Table 3.

Final cox regressions for transitions to first help-seeking behavior for alcohol problems.

	Hazard Ratio	Standard Error	95% Confidence Intervals
Transition 1: Birth to Age of First Help-Seeking Behavior
Generation
Silent	.90	.12	.70 – 1.16
Generation X	1.25*	.12	1.03. – 1.51
Millennial	1.07	.12	.86 – 1.33
Sex
Female < Age 20	1.12	.13	.89 – 1.41
Female Age 20–29	.81*	.07	.68 – .97
Female Age 30–49	1.16	.12	.96 – 1.41
Female age 50+	1.82*	.52	1.04 – 3.19
Race / Ethnicity
Black	.98	.07	.85 – 1.14
Age	.95***	.01	.94 – .96
Maximum Lifetime AUD Symptoms	1.40***	.02	1.37 – 1.43
Ever Diagnosed with Drug Dependence	1.33***	.08	1.17 – 1.51
Transition 2: Age at First AUD Onset to Age of First Help-Seeking Behavior
Generation
Silent - Female	1.57*	.31	1.06 – 2.32
Silent - Male	.71*	.11	.53 – .97
Generation X	1.09	.11	.89 – 1.33
Millennial < 5 years post-onset	1.26	.18	.96 – 1.66
Millennial 6+ years post-onset	.27***	.08	.15 – .50
Sex
Female	.97	.07	.85 – 1.10
Race / Ethnicity
Black	1.02	.08	.87 – 1.20
Age	.98**	.01	.97 – .99
Maximum Lifetime AUD Symptoms	1.40***	.02	1.37 – 1.43
Ever Diagnosed with Drug Dependence	1.20**	.08	1.05 – 1.37

Notes: Reference groups were as follows: generation (boomer); sex (male), race (white), ever diagnosed with drug dependence (no)

^*p < .05;

^*p < .01;

^***p < .001;

⁺p = .049