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. 2020 Mar 13;10:4664. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-61593-z

Table 1.

Baseline characteristics of patients before treatment commencement (T0).

Tinnitus status
Total compensated decompensated p-value
Number of subjects, n (%) 1490 (100) 1005 (67) 485 (33)
Age in years 49.8 ± 12.2 49.3 ± 12.4 50.8 ± 11.6 0.023 (TT)
Male sex, n (%) 735 (49) 514 (51) 221 (46) 0.050 (Chi)
Tinnitus duration in years, modus (%) 5 (33) 5 (32) 5 (35) 0.008 (MW)
Number of days until start of an intensive treatment 9.5 ± 27.0 8.9 ± 25.1 10.8 ± 30.5 <0.001 (MW)
TQ total score 38.6 ± 17.2 29.0 ± 10.9 58.6 ± 8.4 <0.001 (TT)
PSQ total score 0.5 ± 0.2 0.4 ± 0.2 0.6 ± 0.2 <0.001 (TT)
SF8 general health score 41.6 ± 7.1 43.5 ± 6.4 37.6 ± 6.6 <0.001 (MW)
ADSL depression score 18.2 ± 11.7 13.7 ± 9.2 27.3 ± 10.9 <0.001 (MW)
Clinical depression, n (%) 777 (52) 362 (36) 415 (86) <0.001 (Chi)

Baseline characteristics for the patients with compensated tinnitus and patients with decompensated tinnitus, respectively. Continuous variables are expressed as mean ± standard deviation. Categorical variables are expressed as absolute frequency (percentage). p-values were calculated by unpaired two-tailed t-test (TT), Chi-square test (Chi) or two-tailed unpaired Mann-Whitney test (MW). TQ: German version of the Tinnitus Questionnaire22; PSQ: Perceived Stress Questionnaire20; SF8: Short Form 8 Health Survey21; ADSL: General Depression Scale Questionnaire - long form19.