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. 2020 Feb 1;10(2):232. doi: 10.3390/ani10020232

Table 1.

The ingredient and nutrient composition of experimental diets (as-fed basis).

Items Diet 1
CT NSPEC
Ingredient, %
Corn 62.00 62.00
Soybean meal 11.00 11.00
Wheat bran 10.00 10.00
Cottonseed meal 5.00 5.00
Sugar beet pulp 8.00 8.00
Limestone 1.20 1.20
Dicalcium phosphate 1.40 1.40
Premix 2 1.00 1.00
Salt 0.40 0.40
Nutrient composition 3
DM, % 88.26 88.45
CP, % 16.95 17.20
Ether extract, % 3.62 3.56
Ash, % 6.49 6.45
NDF, % 15.83 15.60
ADF, % 5.49 5.48
Calcium, % 0.75 0.73
Total phosphorus, % 0.52 0.52
GE, MJ/kg 18.42 18.43
Indispensable AAs, %
Lysine 0.74 0.77
Methionine 0.12 0.14
Threonine 0.33 0.32
Arginine 0.87 0.90
Histidine 0.42 0.39
Isoleucine 0.50 0.49
Leucine 1.32 1.28
Phenylalanine 0.68 0.65
Valine 0.74 0.70
Dispensable AAs, %
Alanine 0.80 0.82
Aspartate 1.34 1.33
Cystine 0.13 0.16
Glutamic acid 2.84 1.61
Glycine 0.60 0.61
Proline 0.73 0.72
Serine 0.72 0.72
Tyrosine 0.33 0.32

1 CT = corn-miscellaneous meal diet; NSPEC = non-starch polysaccharide enzymes cocktail diet. The optimal NSP enzyme cocktail was 1002 U/kg cellulase, 18,076 U/kg xylanase, 1376 U/kg β-glucanase, 14,765 U/kg β-mannanase, 337 U/kg α-galactosidase and 138 U/kg pectinase in the corn-miscellaneous meal diet. 2 The premix provided the following per kg of diets: Vitamin A 8250 IU, Vitamin D3 825 IU, Vitamin E 40 IU, Vitamin K3 4 mg, biotin 0.2 mg, chloride 600 mg, folic acid 2 mg, nicotinic acid 35 mg, pantothenic acid 15 mg, Vitamin B2 5 mg, Vitamin B1 1 mg, Vitamin B6 2 mg, Vitamin B12 25 μg, CU as copper sulfate 50 mg, I as potassium iodide 0.5 mg, as ferrous sulfate 80 mg, as manganese sulfate 25 mg, as sodium selenite 0.15 mg, as zinc sulfate 100 mg. 3 DM = dry matter; GE = gross energy; CP = crude protein; NDF = neutral detergent fiber; ADF = acid detergent fiber; AA = amino acid.