Table 1.
Items | Diet 1 | |
---|---|---|
CT | NSPEC | |
Ingredient, % | ||
Corn | 62.00 | 62.00 |
Soybean meal | 11.00 | 11.00 |
Wheat bran | 10.00 | 10.00 |
Cottonseed meal | 5.00 | 5.00 |
Sugar beet pulp | 8.00 | 8.00 |
Limestone | 1.20 | 1.20 |
Dicalcium phosphate | 1.40 | 1.40 |
Premix 2 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Salt | 0.40 | 0.40 |
Nutrient composition 3 | ||
DM, % | 88.26 | 88.45 |
CP, % | 16.95 | 17.20 |
Ether extract, % | 3.62 | 3.56 |
Ash, % | 6.49 | 6.45 |
NDF, % | 15.83 | 15.60 |
ADF, % | 5.49 | 5.48 |
Calcium, % | 0.75 | 0.73 |
Total phosphorus, % | 0.52 | 0.52 |
GE, MJ/kg | 18.42 | 18.43 |
Indispensable AAs, % | ||
Lysine | 0.74 | 0.77 |
Methionine | 0.12 | 0.14 |
Threonine | 0.33 | 0.32 |
Arginine | 0.87 | 0.90 |
Histidine | 0.42 | 0.39 |
Isoleucine | 0.50 | 0.49 |
Leucine | 1.32 | 1.28 |
Phenylalanine | 0.68 | 0.65 |
Valine | 0.74 | 0.70 |
Dispensable AAs, % | ||
Alanine | 0.80 | 0.82 |
Aspartate | 1.34 | 1.33 |
Cystine | 0.13 | 0.16 |
Glutamic acid | 2.84 | 1.61 |
Glycine | 0.60 | 0.61 |
Proline | 0.73 | 0.72 |
Serine | 0.72 | 0.72 |
Tyrosine | 0.33 | 0.32 |
1 CT = corn-miscellaneous meal diet; NSPEC = non-starch polysaccharide enzymes cocktail diet. The optimal NSP enzyme cocktail was 1002 U/kg cellulase, 18,076 U/kg xylanase, 1376 U/kg β-glucanase, 14,765 U/kg β-mannanase, 337 U/kg α-galactosidase and 138 U/kg pectinase in the corn-miscellaneous meal diet. 2 The premix provided the following per kg of diets: Vitamin A 8250 IU, Vitamin D3 825 IU, Vitamin E 40 IU, Vitamin K3 4 mg, biotin 0.2 mg, chloride 600 mg, folic acid 2 mg, nicotinic acid 35 mg, pantothenic acid 15 mg, Vitamin B2 5 mg, Vitamin B1 1 mg, Vitamin B6 2 mg, Vitamin B12 25 μg, CU as copper sulfate 50 mg, I as potassium iodide 0.5 mg, as ferrous sulfate 80 mg, as manganese sulfate 25 mg, as sodium selenite 0.15 mg, as zinc sulfate 100 mg. 3 DM = dry matter; GE = gross energy; CP = crude protein; NDF = neutral detergent fiber; ADF = acid detergent fiber; AA = amino acid.