Table A5.
Summary of observed frequencies, conditional probabilities, and adjusted residuals of dog behaviour in response to sheep behaviour across the three time-based lags (one, two and three seconds).
| Time Lag (sec) | Sheep Behaviour | Dog Behaviour | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Moving | Not Moving | Stalking | Crouching | Lip-Licking | Chasing | Barking | ||
| 1 | Start | 16:67% (5.2) | 0:0% (−2.0) | 4:17% (0.5) | 2:8% (2.4) | - | 1:4% (−4.5) | 1:4% (0.8) |
| 1 | Stop | 2:8% (−2.1) | 12:48% (6.1) | 9:36% (3.7) | 0:0% (−0.8) | - | 2:8% (−4.2) | 0:0% (−0.8) |
| 1 | Splitting | 3:38% (0.9) | 2:25% (1.2) | 1:13% (−0.1) | 0:0% (−0.4) | - | 2:25% (−1.2) | 0:0% (−0.4) |
| 1 | EscapeS | 13:16% (−2.7) | 2:2% (−3.9) | 3:4% (−3.8) | 1:1% (−0.7) | - | 61:74% (7.5) | 2:2% (0.4) |
| 1 | EscapeG | 1:20% (−0.2) | 0:0% (−0.8) | 0:0% (−0.9) | 0:0% (−0.3) | - | 4:80% (1.5) | 0:0% (−0.3) |
| 1 | Foot-stamping | 2:29% (0.3) | 2:29% (1.4) | 3:43% (2.4) | 0:0% (−0.4) | - | 0:0% (−2.5) | 0:0% (−0.4) |
| 2 | Start | 19:40% (3.4) | 5:11% (−0.9) | 4:9% (−0.8) | 2:4% (0.9) | 0:0% (−0.7) | 11:28% (−2.7) | 4:9% (2.0) |
| 2 | Stop | 8:16% (−1.0) | 18:39% (5.0) | 14:33% (4.1) | 3:6% (2.0) | 0:0% (−0.7) | 2:4% (−5.8) | 1:2% (−0.6) |
| 2 | Splitting | 5:45% (1.8) | 3:27% (1.1) | 1:9% (−0.3) | 0:0% (−0.5) | 0:0% (−0.3) | 2:18% (−1.7) | 0:0% (−0.7) |
| 2 | EscapeS | 17:14% (−3.0) | 6:5% (−4.3) | 8:7% (−2.6) | 1:1% (−1.6) | 1:1% (0.0) | 80:69% (8.0) | 4:3% (−0.3) |
| 2 | EscapeG | 2:22% (0.0) | 0:0% (−1.3) | 0:0% (−1.2) | 0:0% (−0.5) | 0:0% (−0.3) | 7:78% (2.2) | 0:0% (−0.6) |
| 2 | Foot-stamping | 4:33% (0.7) | 5:40% (2.4) | 3:20% (1.2) | 0:0% (−0.6) | 1:7% (2.8) | 0:0% (−3.2) | 0:0% (−0.7) |
| 3 | Start | 28:46% (4.8) | 7:11% (−0.8) | 6:10% (−1.9) | 2:3% (0.1) | 0:0% (−0.8) | 14:23% (−2.6) | 4:7% (1.8) |
| 3 | Stop | 11:17% (−1.1) | 19:30% (3.8) | 25:40% (4.9) | 4:6% (1.7) | 0:0% (−0.8) | 3:5% (−5.9) | 1:2% (−0.8) |
| 3 | Splitting | 5:29% (0.7) | 4:24% (1.0) | 2:12% (−0.7) | 0:0% (−0.8) | 0:0% (−0.4) | 6:35% (−0.2) | 0:0% (−0.8) |
| 3 | EscapeS | 24:16% (−2.8) | 11:7% (−3.7) | 20:13% (−2.3) | 2:1% (−1.7) | 1:1% (−0.5) | 90:59% (7.6) | 5:3% (0.2) |
| 3 | EscapeG | 2:15% (−0.6) | 0:0% (−1.5) | 3:23% (0.5) | 0:0% (−0.7) | 0:0% (−0.4) | 8:62% (1.9) | 0:0% (−0.7) |
| 3 | Foot-stamping | 4:19% (−0.4) | 8:38% (3.1) | 4:19% (0.1) | 2:10% (1.8) | 2:10% (4.3) | 1:5% (−3.2) | 0:0% (−0.8) |
“-” means no data recorded. Each paired interaction details three results—Observed frequency: Conditional probability in percentage and adjusted residual in parentheses. Significant positive linkage between behaviours are highlighted in bold. Escape S: Escape single; Escape G: escape group.