°C	Celsius
ADF	Acid detergent fiber
AMS	Automatic milking system
BCS	Body condition score
BE (ecf)	base excess in extracellular fluid
BW	Body weight
Ca	Calcium
Chco3	Bicarbonate
cHgb	Hemoglobin concentration
CL	Chlorides
CP	Crude protein
d	Days
DM	Dry matter
EC	Electrical milk conductivity
F/P	Milk fat-protein ratio
Fat	Milk fat
HCT	Hematocrit
h	Hours
K	Potassium
Kg	Kilogram
Kg	Kilograms
Lac	Lactate
Mcal/kg	mega calories per kilogram
min/d	Minutes per day
mS/cm	Milisiemens per centimeter
MY	Milk yield
Na	Sodium
NDF	Neutral detergent fiber
NEL	Neto energy for lactation
NFC	Nonfiber carbohydrates
PCO2	Partial carbon dioxide pressure
pH	Hydrogen potential
PLF	Precision livestock farming
RRpH	Reticulorumen pH
RT	Rumination time
SARA	Subclinical acidosis
SCC	Somatic cell count
TCO2	Total carbon dioxide carbon
TMR	Total mix ration
tousd/mL	Thousand per millilitre