Table 1.
Individual’s 95% confidence intervals of crossing heights of real and holographic obstacle-avoidance trials of Experiment 2 for participants identified in Experiment 1 as those with extreme lead-foot margins or without raising the trail foot.
Participants Identified in Experiment 1 with Extreme Lead-Foot Margins | ||||
Real obstacles | Holographic obstacles | |||
All 30 trials | Baseline trials | Feedback trials *** | Follow-up trials | |
4 | 0.327–0.394 * | 0.418–0.659 | 0.347–0.398 ** (9) | 0.382–0.417 ** |
7 | 0.373–0.535 * | 0.548–0.707 | 0.511–0.533 ** (5) | 0.501–0.591 |
10 | 0.378–0.514 * | 0.607–0.682 | 0.577–0.646 (14) | 0.598–0.687 |
Participants Identified in Experiment 1 without Raising Their Trail Foot | ||||
Real obstacles | Holographic obstacles | |||
All 30 trials | Baseline trials | Feedback trials | Follow-up trials | |
1 | 0.393–0.514 * | –0.020–0.076 | 0.275–0.400 ** (1) | 0.434–0.542 ** |
8 | 0.420–0.503 * | –0.058–0.352 | 0.418–0.544 ** (1) | 0.429–0.647 ** |
11 | 0.375–0.532 * | 0.010–0.125 | 0.197–0.323 ** (1) | 0.024–0.213 |
* Individual’s difference in crossing height between real obstacle avoidance trials (95% confidence intervals based on all 30 trials) and the baseline holographic obstacle-avoidance trials (95% confidence interval based on the five baseline trials). ** Individual’s difference in holographic obstacle crossing heights between the baseline trials and the feedback and/or follow-up trials. *** The number between parentheses indicates the first block of five consecutive feedback trials for which the 95% confidence interval deviated from that of the baseline trials (with 14 indicating the final block of five trials of mixed-reality video feedback).