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. 2020 Feb 18;12(2):517. doi: 10.3390/nu12020517

Table 3.

Average quality of life (index and VAS) for the 12-week period according to type of intervention and analysis (intention to treat and per protocol).

Quality of Life Baseline Average Over Intervention p Value a
ONS + DA DA
Intention to treat analysis
n = 154 n = 154
EQ-5D-5L index 0.735 0.753 0.011 0.743 0.010 0.425
ED-5D-5L VAS 65.0 67.6 1.1 66.2 1.3 0.344
Per protocol analysis
n = 126 n = 104
EQ-5D-5L index 0.735 0.783 0.009 0.780 0.010 0.815
ED-5D-5L VAS 66.8 69.8 1.0 70.6 1.1 0.582

ONS, oral nutritional supplement. DA, dietary advice. EQ5D, Euroqol. VAS, visual analogue scale; a Univariate analysis adjusted for the baseline EQ-5D, MUST category, CCI, age and gender; Data presented as mean ± SE.