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. 2020 Mar 14;17:36. doi: 10.1186/s12978-020-0849-8

Table 3.

Care and provider at each provider-to-woman contact point

Care provided Nurse-Midwives Residents Intern Visiting doctors Multiple cadres Othersf Total
FHRa assessments 22(25.9) 34(40.0) 9(10.6) 17(20.0) 3(3.5) 0(0.0) 85
VEa,b 65(45.5) 59(41.3) 8(5.6) 3(2.1) 2(1.4) 5(3.5) 143e
FHR and VEa 47(25.7) 67(36.6) 23(12.6) 27(14.8) 15(8.2) 3(1.6) 183e
Other labour carec 43(37.1) 37(31.9) 13(11.2) 5(4.3) 9(7.8) 9(7.8) 116
Conducting deliveryd 94 (58.4) 40 (24.8) 6 (3.7) 10 (6.2) 11(6.8) 161

Values are given as number (percentage) or number

Abbreviations: FHR Foetal Heart Rate, VE vaginal examination,

a Alone or with other labour care

b Only VE for first stage of labour included

c This mostly consisted of: IV fluids/drugs administration, urinary catheterisation and blood pressure measurement

d Only main person conducting delivery was recorded

e One examination in which cadre was not recorded

f Nurse students except for one delivery by a cleaner