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. 2020 Mar 14;20(2):6. doi: 10.1093/jisesa/ieaa010

Table 3.

Multiple decrement life table of Anastrepha obliqua

Stage Kx Number beginning stage Dx Total deaths Number of death from Total aqx Cause-specific probability of death from specified causes in the presence of all causes Fraction living Fraction death of
Including all causes Separated causes
Parasitism Dx1 Infection Dx2 Other causes Dx3 Parasitism aqx1 Infection aqx2 Other causes aqx3 alx adx Total Parasitism adx1 Infection adx2 Other causes adx3 Parasitism qx1 Infection qx2 Other causes qx3
Exposed to Coptera haywardi + Beauveria bassiana
 Larvae (8–9 d) 500 0 0 0 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
 Pupae 500 435 343 0 92 0.87 0.69 0.00 0.18 1.00 0.87 0.69 0.00 0.18 0.69 0.00 0.18
 Adult (1–7 d) 65 1 0 0 1 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.02 0.13 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02
 Adult (8–15 d) 64 3 0 3 0 0.05 0.00 0.05 0.00 0.13 0.01 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.05 0.00
0.88 0.69 0.01 0.18 0.69 0.05 0.20
Exposed to Coptera haywardi
 Larvae (8–9 d) 500 0 0 0 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
 Pupae 500 445 341 0 104 0.89 0.68 0.00 0.21 1.00 0.89 0.68 0.00 0.21 0.68 0.00 0.21
 Adult (1–7 d) 55 0 0 0 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.11 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
 Adult (8–15 d) 55 2 0 0 2 0.04 0.00 0.00 0.04 0.11 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.03
0.89 0.68 0.00 0.21 0.68 0.00 0.24
Exposed to Beauveria bassiana
 Larvae (8–9 d) 500 0 0 0 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
 Pupae 500 20 0 0 20 0.04 0.00 0.00 0.04 1.00 0.04 0.00 0.00 0.04 0.00 0.00 0.04
 Adult (1–7 d) 480 50 0 14 36 0.10 0.00 0.03 0.08 0.96 0.10 0.00 0.03 0.07 0.00 0.03 0.07
 Adult (8–15 d) 430 53 0 15 38 0.12 0.00 0.03 0.09 0.86 0.11 0.00 0.03 0.08 0.00 0.03 0.09
0.25 0.00 0.06 0.19 0.00 0.06 0.20

Mortality factors were parasitism by Coptera haywardi and infection by Beauveria bassiana. Larvae were exposed separated and sequential to each cause of death.