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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Neurosci Res. 2019 Dec 4;98(5):843–868. doi: 10.1002/jnr.24564

Table 2.

Body mass and muscle mass from animals in preliminary muscle study after sham surgery (T9 laminectomy) or spinal cord injury (SCI) alone or in combination with bodyweight-supported treadmill training (SCI+TM).

SHAM (a) N=11 SCI (b) N=10 SCI+TM (c) N=11
BODY MASS
 Pre-surgery, g 509 ± 24 523 ± 19 520 ± 25
 Δ at sacrifice, g 43 ± 17 †,b*,c* −29 ± 25 †,a* −11 ± 31 a*
TRICEPS SURAE MASS AT SACRIFICE
 Absolute, g 3.43 ± 0.19 b**,c** 2.63 ± 0.44 a** 2.82 ± 0.34 a**
 Relative, % body mass 0.62 ± 0.04 b**,c* 0.53 ± 0.07 a** 0.55 ± 0.05 a*
SOLEUS MASS AT SACRIFICE
 Absolute, g 0.24 ± 0.03 b**,c** 0.14 ± 0.03 a** 0.15 ± 0.03 a**
 Relative, % body mass 0.044 ± 0.006 b**,c** 0.028 ± 0.006 a** 0.030 ± 0.006 a**
GASTROCNEMIUS MASS AT SACRIFICE
 Absolute, g 2.67 ± 0.16 b **,c** 2.09 ± 0.34 a** 2.23 ± 0.27 a**
 Relative, % body mass 0.485 ± 0.028 b**,c* 0.422 ± 0.053 a** 0.438 ± 0.042 a*
PLANTARIS MASS AT SACRIFICE
 Absolute, g 0.52 ± 0.03 b*,c* 0.40 ± 0.08 a* 0.44 ± 0.06 a*
 Relative, % body mass 0.094 ± 0.006 b* 0.081 ± 0.013 a* 0.086 ± 0.011

Values are means ± SD. Indicates different than pre-surgery. Letters indicate differences vs respectively labeled groups at p<0.05, *p<0.01, or **p<0.001 (a = vs SHAM, b = vs SCI, c = vs SCI+TM).