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. 2020 Feb 12;21(4):1235. doi: 10.3390/ijms21041235

Figure 1.

Figure 1

Converted hydrophilicity of acid-etched titanium disk and implant surface. (A) Hydrophobic surface of untreated acid-etched disk and implant. (B) Hydrophilic surface obtained by photofunctionalization (UV-treated), on which water immediately spread across the surface.