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. 2018 Nov 20;2018(11):MR000005. doi: 10.1002/14651858.MR000005.pub4

Gavazza 1996.

Methods Identification of subsequent full‐length publications
  • Searched electronic database

    • MEDLINE Plus from January 1990 through January 1995

    • Person completing the search not reported

    • Search criteria not reported

    • Matched abstract to full‐length publication by

      • All authors

      • Title

      • Contents

      • Methodology

      • Results 

Data
  • Included 376 abstracts presented at the 1990 to 1992 American Society in Surgery of the Hand meetings

  • Included all 397 abstracts initially, but deleted 21 abstracts from the study population in which the authors only found partial agreement between the abstract and a subsequent full publication

Comparisons
  • Proportion of abstracts published

  • Cumulative proportion of abstracts published

  • Clinical research versus basic science research

  • Presentation by residents or fellows versus others

Outcomes
  • 165 of 376 abstracts published

  • Proportion of abstracts published by time

    • Cumulative proportion of abstracts published at 36 months showed proportion published = 52.7% (198/376 abstracts)

  • Factors related to proportion of abstracts published included

    • 105/254 abstracts describing clinical research versus 18/32 abstracts describing basic science research published

    • 42/90 abstracts presented by residents or fellows versus 123/286 abstracts presented by others published

Notes
  • Surgery ‐ hand

  • Funding not reported

Risk of bias
Item Authors' judgement Description
Sampling method? Yes Included all abstracts with reasonable exceptions.
Search for publications? No Searched only 1 database.
Follow‐up time? Yes All meetings before 1992 had at least 48 months follow‐up. The meeting in 1992 only had 36 months follow‐up.
Matching? Yes Matched by 5 different criteria.
Adjustment for confounding? No Examined association of type science, and author status with publication using stratified and log rank analysis.