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. 2018 Nov 20;2018(11):MR000005. doi: 10.1002/14651858.MR000005.pub4

Stolk 2002.

Methods Identification of subsequent full‐length publications
  • Searched electronic database

    • MEDLINE, International Pharmaceutical Abstracts to March 2001

    • Person completing the search not reported

    • Searched by all authors

    • Matched abstract to full‐length publication by

      • All authors

      • Sample size

      • Methodology

      • Research question

Data
  • Included 1216 abstracts presented at the 1995 to 1999 International Conference on Pharmacoepidemiology meetings

  • Included all abstracts on pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety, except late‐breaking, workshop, and symposium

Comparisons
  • Proportion of abstracts published, overall and by meeting

  • Cumulative proportion of abstracts published by meeting

  • Oral versus poster presentation

  • North American versus European versus rest of the world origin

  • Subspecialty

  • Conference year

Outcomes
  • 319 of 1216 abstracts published; 262 abstracts with more than 24 months follow‐up published

  • 52/174 abstracts presented at the 1995 meeting, 67/218 at the 1996 meeting, 73/240 at the 1997 meeting, 70/315 at the 1998 meeting, and 57/269 at the 1999 meeting published

  • Proportion of abstracts published by time

    • Cumulative proportion of abstracts published at 72 months showed proportion published = 29.9% (52/174 abstracts) for 1995 International Conference on Pharmacoepidemiology meeting

    • Cumulative proportion of abstracts published at 60 months showed proportion published = 30.7% (67/218 abstracts) for 1996 International Conference on Pharmacoepidemiology meeting

    • Cumulative proportion of abstracts published at 48 months showed proportion published = 30.4% (73/240 abstracts) for 1997 International Conference on Pharmacoepidemiology meeting

    • Cumulative proportion of abstracts published at 36 months showed proportion published = 22.2% (70/315 abstracts) for 1998 International Conference on Pharmacoepidemiology meeting

    • Cumulative proportion of abstracts published at 24 months showed proportion published = 21.2% (57/269 abstracts) for 1999 International Conference on Pharmacoepidemiology meeting

  • Factors related to proportion of abstracts published included

    • 97/249 abstracts presented orally versus 222/967 abstracts presented as posters published

    • 102/408 abstracts originating from North America versus 183/596 abstracts from Europe versus 34/212 abstracts from rest of the world published

Notes
  • Pharmacology ‐ pharmacoepidemiology

  • Funding not reported

Risk of bias
Item Authors' judgement Description
Sampling method? Yes Included all abstracts that described a specific topic with reasonable exceptions, so low risk of bias.
Search for publications? Yes Searched 2 databases.
Follow‐up time? Yes All meetings before 1998 had at least 48 months follow‐up. The meetings in 1998 and 1999 only had 36 and 24 months follow‐up.
Matching? Yes Matched by 4 different characteristics.
Adjustment for confounding? Yes Examined association of meeting year, type presentation, country of origin, and subspecialty using multivariable Cox regression analyses.