Table 3.
Tukey multiple–comparisons test |
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Statement | Variable | ANOVA | Groups compared | Mean difference | SE of difference | P |
I feel frustrated when I cannot help an animal because the needed treatment is not allowed under the protocol, or because disease or injury is part of the model. | Time on job | F2, 303 = 5.618 P < 0.005 | 0–5 vs 6–10 | 3.494 | 4.807 | ns |
0–5 vs >10 | 12.04 | 4.027 | < 0.05 | |||
6–10 vs >10 | 8.542 | 3.838 | ns | |||
The animals I work with are capable of a full range of emotions, from depression and fear to joy and anticipation. | Time on job | F2, 305 = 3.502 P < 0.05 | 0–5 vs 6–10 | 4.386 | 4.137 | ns |
0–5 vs >10 | 8.808 | 3.466 | < 0.05 | |||
6–10 vs >10 | 4.422 | 3.280 | ns | |||
Species | F2, 305 = 3.494 P < 0 0.05 | Mixed vs large | –4.895 | 3.710 | ns | |
Mixed vs small | 3.193 | 3.352 | ns | |||
Large vs small | 8.088 | 3.061 | < 0.05 | |||
It is up to the IACUC to decide if the value of the research project justifies animal use. Once a protocol is approved, I will support it. | Species | F2, 303 = 5.241 P < 0.05 | Mixed vs large | –1.454 | 3.645 | ns |
Mixed vs small | –9.059 | 3.288 | < 0.05 | |||
Large vs small | –7.605 | 3.015 | < 0.05 | |||
I maintain some professional distance between myself and the animals I work with. I think it is best not to become too emotionally involved. | Species | F2,304 = 5.949 P < 0.005 | Mixed vs large | –11.50 | 4.845 | < 0.05 |
Mixed vs small | –15.02 | 4.367 | < 0.005 | |||
Large vs small | –3.519 | 3.981 | ns |
ns, not significant
Groups regarding time on the job: 0–5 y, 6–10 y, and >10 y. Groups regarding primary species: large, majority large animals; mixed, equal large and small animals; and small, majority small animals. Groups in boldface agreed more strongly in the listed comparison. Only significant ANOVA results and their post hoc comparisons are reported. Degrees of freedom are reported as a subscript to the F statistic; α = 0.05.