Table 4.
Trauma patients: assessment of GCS, adjusted (multivariate) analysis.
| OR (95% CI) | p | |
|---|---|---|
| Age Group | ||
| Adult | Ref | |
| Neonate | 0.21 (0.03 – 1.64) | 0.137 |
| Infant | 2.77 (0.39 – 19.80) | 0.311 |
| Toddler | 0.75 (0.31 – 1.84) | 0.528 |
| Early childhood | 1.02 (0.56 – 1.88) | 0.938 |
| Middle childhood | 1.16 (0.65 – 2.07) | 0.622 |
| Adolescent | 1.72 (0.95 – 3.16) | 0.075 |
| Demographics | ||
| Male sex | 0.90 (0.75 – 1.08) | 0.245 |
| Race/ethnicity | ||
| White/Non-Hispanic | Ref | |
| White/Hispanic | 0.39 (0.16 – 0.95) | 0.038 |
| Black/Non-Hispanic | 1.17 (0.86 – 1.60) | 0.313 |
| Black/Hispanic | 1* | -- |
| Other/Unknown | 0.78 (0.64 – 0.95) | 0.012 |
| Day period | ||
| 00:00–05:59 | Ref | |
| 00:00–05:59 | 0.62 (0.45 – 0.87) | 0.006 |
| 06:00–11:59 | 0.62 (0.45 – 0.86) | 0.004 |
| 12:00–17:59 | 0.74 (0.53 – 1.04) | 0.079 |
| Year | ||
| 2013 | Ref | |
| 2014 | 1.016 (0.767 – 1.346) | 0.911 |
| 2015 | 1.065 (0.804 – 1.411) | 0.659 |
| 2016 | 1.215 (0.915 – 1.615) | 0.178 |
| Response Characteristics | ||
| Advanced Life Support | 2.30 (1.67 – 3.17) | <0.001 |
| Lights and siren use | 0.98 (0.76 – 1.26) | 0.879 |
| Response time | 0.99 (0.98 – 1.00) | 0.277 |
| Scene time | 1.00 (0.99 – 1.01) | 0.211 |
| Transport time | 0.99 (0.98 – 1.00) | <0.001 |
| Intravenous Access | 1.76 (1.27 – 2.45) | 0.001 |
| Monitor placed | 2.83 (1.95 – 4.11) | <0.001 |
OR, odds ratio; CI, confidence interval.
*
Outcome in Black/Hispanic patients was collinear with outcome in this subanalysis.