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. 2020 May;199:104595. doi: 10.1016/j.still.2020.104595

Table 8.

Effect of different CSA-based scenarios on NPK uptake (kg ha−1) during wheat crop growth stages (2 yrs’ mean).

Scenariosa Crown Root Initiation Tillering Panicle initiation Harvest
N uptake
1 1.01Bb 6.06C 44.52B 109.13B
2 1.26B 7.60BC 49.59A 124.14A
3 2.80A 7.94AB 53.41A 124.21A
4 2.44A 9.65A 54.35A 128.53A
P uptake
1 0.07B 0.42B 3.97C 15.98C
2 0.10B 0.59AB 4.94B 20.85B
3 0.32A 0.59AB 5.74A 24.50AB
4 0.25A 0.76A 5.48AB 25.69A
K uptake
1 3.53C 41.33C 117.11C 120.00B
2 4.48C 47.60BC 128.24B 136.85A
3 15.99A 52.25AB 134.50AB 142.64A
4 10.96B 60.53A 137.72A 143.28A

Where; CSA- climate smart agriculture, Sc1: conventional rice-wheat system, Sc2: partial CSA based rice-wheat-mungbean system, Sc3: full CSA based rice-wheat-mungbean system, Sc4: full CSA based maize-wheat-mungbean system.

a

Refer Table 1 for scenario description.

b

Means followed by a similar uppercase letters within each column are not statistically different (P ≤ 0.05, Duncan’s multiple range test).