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. 2020 Feb 6;9(2):442. doi: 10.3390/jcm9020442

Table 2.

Device adherence information.

Quartile 1 Quartile 2 Quartile 3 Quartile 4 p-Value
−39,727 −40,406 −41,691 −42,559
Average daily adherence (all days) (hours/day) 4.14 ± 2.57 4.39 ± 2.52 4.46 ± 2.49 4.50 ± 2.44 <0.0001
Average daily adherence (days used) (hours/day) 5.39 ± 2.21 5.59 ± 2.13 5.63 ± 2.08 5.64 ± 2.04 <0.0001
Percent days used (%) 71.5 ± 28.9 73.8 ± 28.0 74.8 ± 27.5 75.3 ± 27.0 <0.0001
Percent days used with >4 h nightly use (%) 53.4 ± 33.6 57.1 ± 33.0 58.4 ± 32.8 59.5 ± 32.5 <0.0001
CMS adherence, n (%) 15,736 (39.6%) 17,671 (43.7%) 18,925 (45.4%) 19,996 (47%) <0.0001
Average leak (L/min) 32.5 ± 23.4 32.3 ± 22.1 31.4 ± 21.1 31.0 ± 21.0 <0.0001
Percent of night with high leak 5.9 ± 12.5 5.4 ± 12.9 4.8 ± 11.1 4.3 ± 10.6 <0.0001
Median (IQR) 0.8 (0.1, 5.2) 0.7 (0.1, 4.3) 0.6 (0.0, 3.5) 0.5 (0, 3.0) <0.0001
Residual Apnea Hyponea–Index 3.9 ± 5.3 4.0 ± 5.1 3.9 ± 5.1 4.0 ± 5.2 0.004
Median (IQR); (events/hour) 2.4 (1.1, 4.7) 2.5 (1.2, 4.8) 2.5 (1.2, 4.8) 2.5 (1.2, 4.9) <0.0001
Residual Central Apnea Index 0.6 ± 1.8 0.7 ± 1.8 0.7 ± 1.9 0.7 ± 1.9 <0.0001
Median (IQR) (events/hour) 0.1 (0, 0.5) 0.2 (0, 0.6) 0.2 (0, 0.6) 0.2 (0, 0.6) <0.0001

CMS = Center for Medicare Medicaid Services (Medicare); IQR = interquartile range; L/min = liters per minute.