Table 2.
Patient Activity After Cartilage Repair Interventiona
Lead Author (Year) | Intervention | No. of Patients | Follow-up, mob | Outcome Measure | Return to Work, moc | Type of Work | Results |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Lindahl17 (2001) | ACI | 57 | 60 (24-120) | Modified Cincinnati | NRd | General | Mean days absent per year decreased from 155 to 1.5 after ACI. More than 80% of patients presented good/excellent clinical rating. |
Bode1 (2015) | ACI + HTO | 40 | 60.5 ± 2.5 | Lysholm, VAS, KOOS | 3.15 ± 2.58 | General | Return to work depended on the workload. |
Pestka24 (2016) | ACI | 130 | 63.6 ± 27.6 | Tegner | 3.4 ± 2.75 | General | Return to work did not appear to be influenced by patient age. Significant differences were found depending on work intensity according to the REFA score (grades 1-4). |
Shaha31 (2013) | Osteochondral allograft | 38 | 49.2 (7.2-106.8) | KOOS, SANE | 12.1 ± 9 | General and military | Only 11 patients were able to return to full duty. |
Scully30 (2011) | Osteochondral allograft | 18 | 40.8 ± 23.76 | Descriptive data | 23.2 | General and military | 7 of 18 patients returned to work. Only 1 patient returned to his or her previous job. The others returned to work, doing limited activity. |
aNo studies indicated the return to work outcome after other cartilage repair interventions (eg, microfracture, osteochondral autograft, stem cell therapy). ACI, autologous chondrocyte implantation; HTO, high tibial osteotomy; KOOS, Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score; Lysholm, Lysholm-Gillquist score; NR, not reported; REFA, REFA Association; SANE, Single Assessment Numeric Evaluation; VAS, visual analog scale.
bValues are expressed as mean ± SEM or mean (range).
cValues are expressed as mean or mean ± SEM.
dSee the Results section for more information.