Table 3.
Univariate and Multivariable Analyses of DFS
| Variables | Univariate | Multivariate | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HR | 95% CI | p | HR | 95% CI | p | |
| Age (≥60 years vs <60 years) | 0.792 | 0.493–1.273 | 0.336 | |||
| Gender (male vs female) | 1.144 | 0.676–1.935 | 0.617 | |||
| Tumor location (upper/middle vs down) | 1.130 | 0.691–1.849 | 0.625 | |||
| Tumor size (≥5cm vs <5 cm) | 1.174 | 0.724–1.902 | 0.516 | |||
| Differentiation (poor vs well/moderate) | 1.734 | 1.065–2.824 | 0.027 | 1.428 | 1.087–2.344 | 0.038 |
| Lymph node metastasis (positive vs negative) | 2.081 | 1.257–3.446 | 0.004 | 1.564 | 0.932–2.627 | 0.091 |
| Vascular invasion (yes vs no) | 1.689 | 1.041–2.740 | 0.034 | 1.212 | 0.733–2.004 | 0.454 |
| TNM stage (III vs I/II) | 2.103 | 1.241–3.563 | 0.006 | 1.742 | 1.016–2.987 | 0.044 |
| HOXD9 expression (high vs low) | 2.545 | 1.574–4.115 | <0.001 | 2.120 | 1.284–3.502 | 0.003 |
Abbreviations: DFS, disease-free survival; HR, hazard ratio; Cl, confidence interval; TNM, tumor node metastasis; HOXD9, homeobox D9.