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. 2015 Sep 3;2015(9):CD001735. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD001735.pub5

Comparison 1. Constant low‐pressure supports (CLP) vs standard foam mattresses (SFM).

Outcome or subgroup title No. of studies No. of participants Statistical method Effect size
1 Pressure ulcer incidence 7 2407 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 0.38 [0.24, 0.61]
1.1 Cubed foam mattress 1 36 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 0.34 [0.14, 0.85]
1.2 Bead‐filled mattress 1 75 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 0.32 [0.14, 0.76]
1.3 Softform mattress 1 170 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 0.20 [0.09, 0.45]
1.4 Water‐filled mattress 1 316 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 0.35 [0.15, 0.79]
1.5 Alternative foam 2 644 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 0.36 [0.22, 0.59]
1.6 Hi‐spec foam mattress/cushion 1 1166 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 0.78 [0.55, 1.11]