TABLE 1.
Main characteristics of the groups of children involved in the study.
Age group | Number | Sex N | Mean age and range (years;months) | WHO visual category (N per category) | Braille practice (N per level) | Tactile book reading practice (N per level) | |
Group with visually impaired children | 3–6 years | 18 | 10 girls 8 boys | M = 4;6 (3;1 to 5;9) | C3 = 6 C4 = 2 C5 = 11 | L1 = 8 L2 = 2 L3 = 4 L5 = 4 | L1 = 3 L2 = 8 L4 = 5 L5 = 2 |
6–8 years | 14 | 6 girls 8 boys | M = 6;9 (6;2 to 8;1) | C3 = 4 C4 = 2 C5 = 8 | L3 = 4 L5 = 10 | L1 = 2 L2 = 4 L3 = 2 L4 = 4 L5 = 2 | |
Group with sighted children | 3–6 years | 20 | 10 girls 10 boys | M = 4;5 (3;8 to 5;11) | |||
6–8 years | 20 | 14 girls 6 boys | M = 7 (6;0 to 7;11) |
WHO, world health organization categories: C3, profound vision loss; C4, minimal light perception; C5, no light perception; Braille or Tactile book reading Practice: L1, no practice at all; L2, rare practice; L3, 1 or 2 times a month; L4, 1 or 2 times a week; L5, almost daily practice.