Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Mar 17.
Published in final edited form as: J Cancer Educ. 2018 Jun;33(3):536–543. doi: 10.1007/s13187-016-1148-5

Table 2.

Number of CRC barriers reported by participants by assessment method

Characteristic Level Without probe, mean (SD) With probe, mean (SD) p value
Gender Female 1.5 (0.8) 3.1 (1.8) 0.064
Male 1.8 (1.1) 3.7 (2.1)
Race Black 1.5 (0.9) 2.9 (2.2) 0.134
White 1.7 (0.9) 3.5 (1.8)
Other 2.0 (0.0) 4.5 (2.1)
Education High school or less 1.2 (0.4) 2.3 (1.3) <0.001
Some college/associates degree 1.7 (1.1) 3.8 (2.2)
College graduate 1.7 (0.8) 3.5 (1.7)
Marital status Single/never married 1.1 (0.3) 2.7 (1.5) 0.002
Married/living together 1.8 (1.0) 3.5 (2.0)
Separated/divorced/widowed 1.7 (1.0) 3.8 (2.0)
Employment status Full time or part-time 1.6 (0.8) 3.4 (1.9) 0.914
Retired/volunteer 1.6 (0.8) 3.3 (1.9)
Disabled/unemployed 1.7 (1.2) 3.5 (2.2)
Household annual income <$30,000 1.4 (0.8) 2.9 (1.7) 0.043
$30,000–69,999 1.6 (0.9) 3.5 (2.3)
$70,000+ 2.0 (1.0) 3.8 (1.6)
Insurance status Uninsured 1.5 (0.8) 3.6 (1.7) 0.866
Public insurance 1.5 (0.9) 3.3 (2.3)
Private insurance 1.7 (0.9) 3.4 (1.9)
Smoking status Current 1.3 (0.6) 2.7 (1.5) 0.017
Former 1.7 (1.1) 3.8 (2.3)
Never 1.8 (0.9) 3.5 (1.9)
Medical conditions requiring regular doctor visits Yes 1.6 (1.0) 3.4 (2.1) 0.791
No 1.7 (0.8) 3.4 (1.7)
Indicated CRC screening should begin at age 50 Yes 1.6 (0.9) 3.3 (1.7) 0.783
No 1.6 (0.9) 3.5 (2.3)
Self-rated health Excellent/very good 1.7 (0.9) 3.4 (1.7) 0.608
Poor/fair/good 1.5 (0.9) 3.3 (2.2)
Would you be willing to have a CRC screening test if doctor recommended Yes 1.5 (0.7) 3.1 (1.7) 0.007
No 2.0 (1.3) 4.2 (2.4)
Have you thought about talking to your doctor about completing CRC screening in the next 6 months? Yes 1.6 (0.9) 2.9 (1.6) 0.210
No 1.6 (0.9) 3.5 (2.0)
Do you intend to complete CRC screening in the next 6 months? Yes 1.4 (0.6) 2.7 (1.5) 0.008
No 1.7 (1.0) 3.7 (2.1)

SD standard deviation