Table 4.
Patient-Reported and Functional Outcomes by Presence of DVTa
| 6 mo | 12 mo | P Valueb | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No DVT | DVT | P Value | No DVT | DVT | P Value | No DVT | DVT | |
| ATRS | 66.2 ± 19.8 (n = 72) | 57.4 ± 19.4 (n = 44) | .022 | 83.4 ± 15.4 (n = 72) | 75.8 ± 15.8 (n = 44) | .003 | <.001 | <.001 |
| PAS | 4.0 ± 1.1 (n = 71) | 3.9 ± 1.2 (n = 41) | .587 | 4.3 ± 1.1 (n = 71) | 4.1 ± 1.2 (n = 43) | .468 | .031 | .374 |
| FAOS pain | 88.1 ± 12.4 (n = 73) | 86.9 ± 11.6 (n = 44) | .520 | 94.3 ± 8.6 (n = 72) | 92.3 ± 9.6 (n = 44) | .226 | <.001 | .010 |
| FAOS symptoms | 80.9 ± 15.3 | 78.1 ± 16.8 | .384 | 87.2 ± 13.1 | 85.2 ± 15.8 | .546 | .004 | .009 |
| FAOS ADL | 94.1 ± 8.4 | 92.3 ± 7.8 | .046 | 97.6 ± 5.7 | 95.6 ± 6.5 | .006 | <.001 | <.001 |
| FAOS Sports/Rec | 70.9 ± 20.3 | 63.4 ± 20.3 | .087 | 84.4 ± 14.3 | 77.2 ± 17.6 | .035 | <.001 | <.001 |
| FAOS QoL | 61.6 ± 18.4 | 54.5 ± 14.8 | .024 | 76.2 ± 16.5 | 66.8 ± 17.6 | .009 | <.001 | .001 |
| RAND-36 PF | 85.8 ± 12.1 (n = 72) | 80.0 ± 13.6 (n = 44) | .011 | 92.2 ± 10.9 (n = 71) | 87.5 ± 13.3 (n = 44) | .007 | <.001 | <.001 |
| RAND-36 RP | 77.1 ± 35.0 | 68.8 ± 35.0 | .116 | 90.5 ± 24.8 | 85.8 ± 28.2 | .288 | .027 | .003 |
| RAND-36 BP | 84.3 ± 17.2 (n = 71) | 83.1 ± 16.2 (n = 43) | .582 | 92.0 ± 12.6 | 89.7 ± 17.0 | .587 | .007 | .017 |
| RAND-36 GH | 80.5 ± 16.5 | 79.7 ± 15.2 | .540 | 83.8 ± 15.7 | 75.1 ± 17.9 | .003 | .192 | .110 |
| RAND-36 VT | 69.6 ± 18.7 | 62.7 ± 20.3 | .100 | 71.1 ± 18.1 | 61.5 ± 22.6 | .020 | .827 | .837 |
| RAND-36 SF | 89.2 ± 15.9 | 83.9 ± 18.7 | .114 | 90.8 ± 18.8 | 90.2 ± 17.5 | .769 | .350 | .080 |
| RAND-36 RE | 89.8 ± 25.4 | 76.5 ± 38.5 | .042 | 93.9 ± 20.6 | 87.1 ± 29.9 | .184 | .620 | .060 |
| RAND-36 MH | 83.2 ± 13.5 | 80.0 ± 12.8 | .124 | 84.3 ± 13.5 | 78.1 ± 14.6 | .016 | .609 | .795 |
| TSK-SV | 30.6 ± 6.5 (n = 67) | 33.3 ± 7.3 (n = 38) | .082 | 28.3 ± 7.9 (n = 68) | 31.2 ± 5.8 (n = 41) | .013 | .007 | .070 |
aValues are reported as mean ± SD. Bolded values indicate statistical significance (P < .05). ADL, activities of daily living; ATRS, Achilles tendon Total Rupture Score; BP, bodily pain; DVT, deep venous thrombosis; FAOS, Foot and Ankle Outcome Score; GH, general health; MH, mental health; PAS, Physical Activity Scale; PF, physical functioning; QoL, quality of life; RAND-36, RAND 36-Item Health Survey; RE, role functioning/emotional; RP, role functioning/physical; SF, social functioning; Sports/Rec, sports and recreation; TSK-SV, Tampa Scale of Kinesiophobia, Swedish version; VT, vitality.
bChange from 6 to 12 months with the Wilcoxon signed-rank test for comparison of paired observations.