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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Jul 9.
Published in final edited form as: J Nanopart Res. 2019 Jul 9;21(7):1–155. doi: 10.1007/s11051-019-4597-z

Table 2.

Particle size over duration of experiment (DLS).

Zero hour 720 hours

Size 1 (Prime) Size 2 (Aggregates) Size 1 (Prime) Size 2 (Aggregates)

HDD (nm) Vol % HDD (nm) Vol % HDD (nm) Vol % HDD (nm) Vol %
PVP- DI 15.00 97.2 32.69 2.8 8.50 93.5 38.23 6.5
PVP-Tap 15.03 97.1 36.65 2.8 9.52 93.5 46.62 6.5
Cit- DI 12.60 100 - - 7.00 94.0 45.60 6.0
Cit-Tap 12.53 100 - - 7.74 94.0 45.15 6.0
BPEI- DI 11.50 96.0 39.85 3.0 6.50 91.0 62.50 11.5
BPEI-Tap 11.51 96.4 50.65 3.5 7.63 88.0 65.91 12.0
CP4- DI 9.10 95.0 34.23 5.0 4.90 89.5 70.65 10.5
CP4-Tap 10.15 94.9 34.18 5.1 5.81 87.6 58.35 12.3
CP6- DI 11.00 100 - - 6.50 88.0 689 12.0
CP6-Tap 11.00 100 - - 7.59 87.0 673 13.0
CP8- DI 14.45 98.0 621 2.0 14.55 96.8 655 2.00
CP8-Tap 14.32 97.9 627 2.1 14.99 96.0 668 4.00
CP10- DI 13.84 85.0 5470 15.0 7.50 78.5 5214 21.5
CP10-Tap 13.59 84.7 5475 15.3 8.70 78.5 5214 21.4
CP16- DI 13.25 100 - - 7.09 93.5 40.21 6.50
CP16-Tap 13.52 100 - - 6.86 94.0 41.65 6.00

DI: Deionized water, HDD: Hydrodynamic Diameter.