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. 2019 Sep 17;11(2):417–425. doi: 10.1111/jdi.13132

Table 4.

Duration of hypoglycemia according to concomitant antidiabetic medications

  Duration (min/h) Duration (min/h) P
(+) (−)
Hypoglycemia of <54 mg/dL
Incretin‐related agents (DPP‐4 inhibitors or GLP‐1 receptor agonists) 0.54 (= 241) 0.82 (= 28) 0.42
DPP‐4 inhibitors 0.55 (= 224) 0.67 (= 45) 0.67
GLP‐1 receptor agonists 0.40 (= 18) 0.58 (= 251) 0.66
Biguanides 0.63 (= 183) 0.43 (= 86) 0.38
Thiazolidinediones 0.44 (n = 40) 0.59 (= 229) 0.60
SGLT‐2 inhibitors 0.37 (= 36) 0.6 (n = 233) 0.47
Alpha‐glucosidase inhibitors 0.41 (= 78) 0.63 (= 191) 0.33
Hypoglycemia of <70 mg/dL
Incretin‐related agents (DPP‐4 inhibitors or GLP‐1 receptor agonists) 2.3 (= 241) 3.8 (= 28) <0.05
DPP‐4 inhibitors 2.3 (= 224) 3.2 (= 45) 0.15
GLP‐1 receptor agonists 2.1 (= 18) 2.5 (= 251) 0.69
Biguanides 2.7 (= 183) 1.9 (= 86) 0.13
Thiazolidinediones 2.6 (= 40) 2.4 (= 229) 0.85
SGLT‐2 inhibitors 2.3 (= 36) 2.5 (= 233) 0.77
Alpha‐glucosidase inhibitors 1.8 (= 78) 2.7 (= 191) 0.07

Data are adjusted by glycated hemoglobin level. One participant administered both a dipeptidyl peptidase‐4 (DPP‐4) inhibitor and a glucagon‐like peptide‐1 (GLP‐1) receptor agonist. SGLT‐2, sodium–glucose cotransporter 2