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. 2020 Mar 17;10:4855. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-61627-6

Table 2.

Descriptive statistics of the subjective sleep questionnaire scores.

Obtainable scores Mean (SD) Good sleepers Moderate sleepers Poor sleepers
Scores (percentage of participants)
PSQI 0–9
  All participants 2.99 (1.57) 0–1 (15.3%) 2–4 (66.4%) 5–8 (18.3%)
  Study 2 2.54 (1.29)
AIS 0–24
  All participants 3.98 (2.66) 0–2 (35%) 3–6 (50%) 7–17 (15%)
  Study 2 3.41 (2.09)
GSQS 0–14
  Study2 2.86 (2.87) 0–1 (40%) 2–7 (53%) 8–13 (7%)
Sleep dairy 0–12
  Study 2 1.38 (1.22) 0–1 (60%) 2–5 (40%)

Note: PSQI = Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, AIS = Athens Insomnia Scale, GSQS = Groningen Sleep Quality Scale.