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. 2020 Mar 11;11:201. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2020.00201

TABLE 4.

Profile of mood states (POMS) questionnaire after the sleep conditions (i.e. NNS, SDB, and SDE).

Parameters NNS SDB SDE ANOVA
Anxiety (AU) 4.5 ± 3.7 8 ± 4.7 6.7 ± 5.3 F(2,18) = 3; p = 0.075
Anger (AU) 4.6 ± 5.3 9.2 ± 8.1 7.1 ± 8.9 F(2,18) = 2.52; p = 0.108
Confusion (AU) 4.6 ± 3.8 8.6 ± 5.1* 6.7 ± 4.5 F(2,18) = 4.08; p = 0.035
Depression (AU) 2.9 ± 4 7.2 ± 7.4 5.3 ± 7.6 F(2,18) = 2.41; p = 0.118
Fatigue (AU) 4.3 ± 4.1 5.9 ± 4.6 5.3 ± 4.6 F(2,18) = 0.72; p = 0.502
Vigor (AU) 13.7 ± 7.1 5.4 ± 4.2** 5.4 ± 4.2** F(2,18) = 8.14; p = 0.003
Interpersonal relationships (AU) 14.1 ± 7.9 7.2 ± 3.7** 7.2 ± 3.7** F(2,18) = 7.3; p = 0.005
POMS (AU) 7.2 ± 16.1 33.5 ± 26.2** 25.7 ± 29.2* F(2,18) = 6.25; p = 0.009

* and ** denote significant difference from NNS at p < 0.05, p < 0.01, and p < 0.001.