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. 2020 Feb 22;13(4):981. doi: 10.3390/ma13040981

Table 2.

Means and standard deviations of Sa (μm) and Sz (μm) with respect to material and surface treatment. The same lowercase superscripts in columns indicate no statistically significant difference (p > 0.05).

Sources Group Size
(n)
Dependent Variables
Material Surface Treatment Sa Sz
Mean Standard Deviation Mean Standard Deviation
INT 8 0.192a 0.005 1.712a 0.435
SH SB 8 0.225b 0.002 6.037b 0.709
HF + Si 8 0.222b,c 0.005 4.587c 0.699
CJ 7 0.218c 0.003 6.842b 0.229
INT 8 0.182d 0.007 1.000d 0.292
LV SB 8 0.219c 0.004 5.787b 0.825
HF + Si 7 0.228e 0.001 2.171e 0.423
CJ 7 0.222c 0.003 5.485b 0.625
INT 8 0.184a,d 0.009 0.475f 0.158
BR SB 8 0.228e 0.003 5.925b 1.188
HF + Si 8 0.227e 0.001 1.287e 0.699
CJ 8 0.227e 0.002 5.275b 0.837
INT 7 0.196a 0.001 2.885f 0.705
EN SB 6 0.222c,b 0.005 6.300b 0.363
HF + Si 8 0.217c 0.003 5.900b 0.607
CJ 7 0.225b 0.003 5.742b 0.113

SH: Shofu Block HC, LV: Lava Ultimate, BR: Brilliant Crios, EN: Vita Enamic, INT: intact, SB: sandblasting, HF + Si: hydrofluoric acid and silane, CJ: Cojet system.