Figure 1.

Consort flowchart. ^† Exclusions at telephone screening: body mass index (BMI) <30 kg/m² (n = 6), eye screening results (significant retinopathy or maculopathy, n = 3), other (bariatric surgery, n = 1; use of sodium‐glucose co‐transporter‐2 inhibitor; n = 1; medication for epilepsy, n = 1). ^‡ Exclusions at baseline visit: BMI <30 kg/m² (n = 8), no longer active diagnosis of diabetes/diabetes in remission (n = 5)