Table 2.
Ingredients and composition of mean-analysed chemical composition and relative fatty acid composition and vitamin E contents of experimental diets
| Dietary treatment1 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| H | HS | S | |
| Ingredients, g/kg of feed | |||
| Wheat, heat treated | 508.2 | 508.2 | 508.2 |
| Barley, heat treated | 237.5 | 237.5 | 237.5 |
| Soybean protein concentrate | 80.8 | 80.8 | 80.8 |
| Vitamin and mineral mix2 | 123.5 | 123.5 | 123.5 |
| Oil | 50 | 50 | 50 |
| Analysed composition | |||
| Dry matter,% | 89.9 | 90.0 | 90.1 |
| Composition, % of DM | |||
| Crude protein,% | 16.0 | 15.8 | 15.9 |
| Crude fat,% | 6.35 | 6.55 | 6.60 |
| Ash,% | 5.80 | 6.05 | 5.90 |
| Fatty acids, g/100 g DM | |||
| C14:0 | 0.10 | 0.11 | 0.13 |
| C15:0 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.05 |
| C16:0 | 10.8 | 12.3 | 14.1 |
| C16:1n-9 | 0.03 | 0.02 | 0.01 |
| C16:1n-7 | 0.16 | 0.16 | 0.16 |
| C18:0 | 2.46 | 2.65 | 2.79 |
| C18:1n-9 | 12.4 | 16.3 | 20.3 |
| C18:1n-7 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.03 |
| C18:2n-6 | 55.1 | 54.3 | 53.5 |
| C18:3n-6 | 2.42 | 1.33 | 0.15 |
| C18:3n-3 | 12.8 | 9.40 | 5.67 |
| C18:4n-3 | 0.79 | 0.42 | 0.00 |
| C20:0 | 0.62 | 0.46 | 0.29 |
| Other fatty acids3 | 1.17 | 1.24 | 1.16 |
| SFA | 14.6 | 16.1 | 17.9 |
| MUFA | 13.2 | 17.1 | 21.1 |
| PUFA | 71.2 | 65.5 | 59.4 |
| Unsaturated fat | 84.4 | 82.6 | 80.4 |
| Total n-6 | 57.6 | 55.7 | 53.7 |
| Total n-3 | 13.6 | 9.82 | 5.67 |
| n-6/n-3 ratio | 4.25 | 5.67 | 9.47 |
| Vitamin E, mg/kg feed | |||
| α-tocopherol | 272 | 340 | 301 |
1H = basal diet and hemp seed oil in ratio 95:5, HS = basal diet and mix of soybean and hemp seed oils (50:50) in ratio 95:5; S = basal diet and soybean oil in ratio 95:5; basal diet formulated according to Danish Nutrient Standards for Lactating Sows [24]
2Supplied per kg of diet (IU/g or mg/kg): 16.6 × 1,000 IU of vitamin A as retinyl acetate; 1.65 × 1,000 IU of vitamin D3 as cholecalciferol; 249.2 mg of vitamin E as all-rac-α-tocopherylacetat; 0.7 mg of biotin; 378.9 mg of Fe as FeSO4•7H2O; 378.9 mg of Fe as C4H2FeO4; 861.4 mg of Cu as CuSO4•5H2O; 94.4 mg of Mn as MnO; 227.4 mg of Zn as ZnO; 0.9 mg Ca as Ca (IO3)2; 1.3 mg of Se as Na2SeO3
3Other fatty acids is a sum of C20:1n-9, C20:2n-6, C22:0, C22:1n-11, C22:1n-9, C24:0