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. 2020 Jan 8;10:1451. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2019.01451

Table 1.

Pertinent physical characteristics of Paralympic athletes (PAthl) with locomotor impairments (Mean ± SD).

Variable SCI (N = 19) AMP (N = 9)
PM (N = 5)
AMP/PM (N = 14)
Probability (P) level
Age (years) 36.8 ± 4.50 AMP 31.8 ± 7.26
PM 45.0 ± 4.24
AMP/PM 36.5 ± 9.01
SCI vs. AMP (p = 0.03)
SCI vs. PM (p = 0.001)
SCI vs. AMP/PM (p = 0.904)
Height (cm) 178.9 ± 8.59 AMP 178.5 ± 7.52
PM 168.0 ± 12.47
AMP/PM 174.1 ± 10.47
SCI vs. AMP (p = 0.906)
SCI vs. PM (p = 0.032)
SCI vs. AMP/PM (p = 0.223)
Body mass (kg) 70.7 ± 10.1 AMP 68.2 ± 9.9
PM 71.0 ± 11.31
AMP/PM 69.2 ± 10.09
SCI vs. AMP (p = 0.213)
SCI vs. PM (p = 0.720)
SCI vs. AMP/PM (p = 0.794)
Injury time period (years) 17.4 ± 7.5 AMP 16.4 ± 7.30
PM 43.2 ± 3.70
AMP/PM 25.8 ± 14.89
SCI vs. AMP (p = 0.127)
SCI vs. PM (p < 0.001)
SCI vs. AMP/PM (p = 0.04)

SCI, PAthl with spinal cord injury; AMP/PM, PA with amputation/poliomyelitis; PM, poliomyelitis.