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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Sci Stud Read. 2019 Jul 8;24(1):23–56. doi: 10.1080/10888438.2019.1631827

Table 8.

Bivariate shared environmental correlations by moderators for reading and ADHD symptoms.

Grade-Level rC SE p Lower CI Upper CI
Grade 5 0.33 0.01 <.001 0.31 0.35
Mixed elementary 0.49 0.03 <.001 0.45 0.52

Race Inferred

Caucasian 0.41 0.12 <.001 0.21 0.58
Multiple 0.92 0.19 <.001 0.84 0.96

Project

FTP 0.83 0.22 <.001 0.65 0.92
TEDS 0.51 0.16 <.001 0.65 0.71
CLDRC 0.56 0.26 .02 0.11 0.82
WRRMP 0.38 0.37 .29 −0.15 0.37
ILTS 0.23 0.20 .27 −0.18 0.56
QNTS 0.23 0.29 .42 −0.33 0.66

Nationality

USA 0.84 0.17 <.001 0.71 0.91
UK 0.51 0.20 .006 0.16 0.74
Multiple 0.23 0.26 .38 −0.27 0.62
Canadian 0.23 0.36 .52 −0.45 0.74

Reading Assessment

WJ-Reading 0.38 0.38 .30 −0.35 0.82
Reading Composite 0.37 0.13 .003 0.13 0.57
NCUK 0.74 0.27 <.001 0.38 0.91
FCAT 0.97 0.33 <.001 0.91 0.99
FAIR 0.95 0.24 <.001 0.89 0.98
TOWRE 0.00 0.67 .99 −0.86 0.86
Alouette-R 0.05 0.47 .73 −0.70 0.75
WIAT 0.00 0.67 .99 −0.86 0.86
CTOPP RAN 0.16 0.47 .73 −0.64 0.80
THAL 0.49 0.47 .26 −0.37 0.91

ADHD Assessment

DBRS 0.36 0.14 .01 0.10 0.57
Revised Conner’s 0.54 0.15 <.001 0.30 0.71
SWAN 0.83 0.23 <.001 0.64 0.93
DBD 0.99 0.23 <.001 0.98 0.99
ADHD Composite 0.31 0.23 .14 −0.10 0.62
SBQ 0.23 0.25 .36 −0.26 0.62

Note. NCUK = National Curriculum United Kingdom reading subtest; FCAT = Florida Comprehensive Assessment Test, FAIR = Florida Assessment for Instruction in Reading, TOWRE = Test of Silent Word Reading Efficiency, WIAT = Wechsler Individual Achievement Test reading subtest, CTOPP RAN = Comprehensive Test of Phonological Processing Rapid Automatized Naming composite, THAL = Test d’habiletés en lecture (Reading skills test). DBRS = Disruptive Behavior Rating Scale, Revised Conner’s = Revised Conner’s Parent Rating Scale, SWAN = Strengths and Weaknesses of ADHD-symptoms and Normal behavior scale, SBQ=Social Behavioral Questionnaire.