Methods |
Randomised controlled trial without blinding. Communication with authors indicated use of computer‐generated randomisation sequence |
Participants |
549 women aged 18 to 40 years in Singapore who were having induced abortions |
Interventions |
Immediate insertion of Multiload 250 or Multiload 375 |
Outcomes |
Principal outcome measures included pregnancy, expulsions, removal for bleeding/pain, and other medical reasons |
Notes |
The report had no a priori hypothesis or sample size and power calculation. Denominators for rates were woman‐months of use |
Risk of bias |
Bias |
Authors' judgement |
Support for judgement |
Random sequence generation (selection bias) |
Low risk |
Communication with authors indicated use of computer‐generated randomisation sequence |
Allocation concealment (selection bias) |
Low risk |
Pre‐sealed envelopes used |
Blinding of participants and personnel (performance bias)
All outcomes |
High risk |
No blinding |
Blinding (performance bias and detection bias)
All outcomes |
High risk |
No blinding |
Blinding of outcome assessment (detection bias)
All outcomes |
Unclear risk |
No blinding |
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias)
All outcomes |
High risk |
No blinding |
Selective reporting (reporting bias) |
Unclear risk |
Unclear |
Other bias |
Unclear risk |
The report had no a priori hypothesis or sample size and power calculation. Denominators for rates were woman‐months of use |