Warschburger 2003.
| Methods | STUDY DESIGN: Parallel group design
LOCATION, NUMBER OF CENTRES: Germany; 4 inpatient rehabilitation units
DURATION OF STUDY: 24 weeks No blinding of outcome assessors |
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| Participants | N SCREENED: 242 N RANDOMISED: 185 (treatment: 85; control: 100) N COMPLETED: 140 M = 128 F = 57 MEAN AGE: 4.4 BASELINE DETAILS: Age, gender, functional severity, asthma severity, duration of symptoms, care giver demographics INCLUSION CRITERIA: Parents with at least 1 child under the age of 8 and diagnosed with asthma. For inclusion in the study, the care givers had to: (1) have asthma management responsibilities for their child, and (2) have not previously participated in a formal asthma health education | |
| Interventions | EXPERIMENTAL GROUP: The intensified BASE‐program (''Bremer asthma training for parents'') comprises 6 sessions of 90 minutes, including training in perception of early warning signs; trigger identification; medication delivery; and non‐pharmacological techniques for handling asthma symptoms, as well as management of stress Setting: Hospital CONTROL GROUP: Information‐centered standard programme= 2 x 90‐minute sessions of educational material. The main focus lies in improving the asthma‐specific knowledge of the parents. Teaching methods through modelling & persuasive communication. TREATMENT PERIOD: 3 to 4 weeks FOLLOW‐UP PERIOD: 24 weeks |
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| Outcomes | Parental knowledge; parental QOL; functional severity of the children | |
| Notes | ||
| Risk of bias | ||
| Bias | Authors' judgement | Support for judgement |
| Adequate sequence generation? | High risk | Participants allocated on basis of arrival date |
| Allocation concealment? | High risk | Open list |
| Incomplete outcome data addressed? All outcomes | High risk | Available case |