Table 2.
SAR displaying different substituents at 3, 4, and 5-positions of isoxazole moiety for various biological activities
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Activity | Groups at 3-position | Groups at 4-position | Groups at 5-position |
Analgesic | Methyl, carboxy | Unsubstituted | Substituted phenyl |
Anti-inflammatory | Substituted phenyl | Substituted phenyl, pyridine | Indole, isopropyl |
Anticancer | Substituted phenyl, furan, indole | Unsubstituted, arylsulfonyl, arylamido | Amino, arylamido, substituted phenyl, indole, thiazole, quinoline |
Antimicrobial | Substituted phenyl, thiophene, benzofuran, amino | Arylsulfonyl, thiocyanate, 2-amino oxadiazole | Amino, halogen substituted phenyl, thienyl, thiazole |
Antidepressant | Pyridine, pyrrole | Unsubstituted, piperazine | Indole, pyridine, substituted amine |
Anticonvulsant | Hydroxyl, pyrrolidine | Substituted phenyl | piperidyl |
Anti-Alzheimer | Substituted phenyl, pyridine | Unsubstituted, pyrazole | Substituted phenyl, Long chain alkyl, cyclohexene, pyrrolidine |
Immunosuppressant | Substituted aryl | Unsubstituted, trifluoromethyl, amino | tert-butyl, oxadiazole |