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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Mar 19.
Published in final edited form as: Genet Epidemiol. 2017 Sep 14;41(8):726–743. doi: 10.1002/gepi.22064

Table 4.

Comparison of theoretical and empirical values of E(γ | Z(j:k)) and E(Z(j:k))under ARMA-induced dependence.

i 1 25 50 1 25 50 1 25 50 1 25 50

k Simulated E(γ) Analytical E(γ) Simulated E(Z) Analytical E(Z)

1K 0.63 0.10 0.07 0.73 0.10 0.07 3.15 1.91 1.62 3.51 2.03 1.70
5K 1.46 0.24 0.16 1.59 0.23 0.16 4.03 2.64 2.39 4.15 2.69 2.41
10K 1.89 0.33 0.23 2.06 0.33 0.23 4.37 2.90 2.65 4.44 2.95 2.68
100K 3.21 1.09 0.77 3.29 1.09 0.76 5.45 3.80 3.5 5.45 3.81 3.54
5M 4.17 3.36 3.07 4.19 3.36 3.07 6.95 5.53 5.21 6.96 5.53 5.22