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. 2020 Mar 9;5(10):4875–4889. doi: 10.1021/acsomega.9b03703

Table 5. Equilibrium Solubilities of the Ternary System NaOH–Na2SO4–H2O at T = 363.15 K and P = 88.94 kPaa.

  composition of liquid phase, w(B) × 100b, %
composition of wet residue, w(B) × 100b, %
   
no. NaOH Na2SO4 H2O NaOH Na2SO4 H2O solution density ρ/g·cm–3 equilibrium phase solidsc
1 0.00 29.91 70.09 0.00 32.01 67.99 1.1984 S
2 6.47 22.86 70.67 4.69 46.87 48.44 1.2158 S
3 10.95 16.25 72.80 4.67 65.08 30.25 1.2034 S
4 14.79 12.41 72.80 7.99 52.67 39.34 1.1965 S
5 17.12 9.65 73.23 9.99 46.34 43.67 1.1990 S
6 20.84 6.07 73.09 14.52 35.32 50.16 1.2146 S
7 25.44 4.97 69.59 16.99 36.12 46.89 1.2522 S
8 30.24 2.49 67.27 22.30 27.86 49.84 1.2930 S
9(E1) 34.18 2.22 63.60 22.61 35.85 41.54 1.3321 S + S1
10 37.39 2.49 60.12 31.93 17.68 50.39 1.3657 S1
11 37.74 2.31 59.95 37.51 29.70 32.79 1.3686 S1
12 41.63 1.66 56.71 40.63 28.33 31.04 1.4048 S1
13 43.74 2.22 54.04 41.87 22.41 35.72 1.4279 S1
14 63.39 2.49 34.12 54.67 23.27 22.06 1.5884 S1
15(E2) 71.62 2.75 25.63 68.31 8.14 23.55 1.5884 S1 + OH
16 76.28 0.00 23.72 72.26 6.81 20.93 1.5884 OH
a

Standard uncertainties u are u(T) = 0.1 K, u(P) = 0.5 kPa, and ur(Na2SO4) = ur(NaOH) = 0.05.

b

w(B) is the mass fraction of the component (B).

c

Abbreviations: S, Na2SO4; OH, NaOH; and S1, Na2SO4·NaOH.