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. 2020 Feb 18;32(2):184–191. doi: 10.1177/1040638720906814

Table 2.

Primers and PCR methods of Clostridium tetani detection in biological or environmental samples. Enrichment culture and subsequent DNA extraction are commonly used prior to PCR amplification.

Primer Sequence PCR Reference
P476 ATGCCAATAACCATAAATAATTTTAGATATAG Conventional PCR 43
P477 TTCATCTTGAAATGGTTCTTCTG
F3 GATAAAGATGCATCTTTAGGATT LAMP PCR 30,41
B3 TCTTCTTCATTATCAACCCAAC
FIP AGTTGCTTGCAATTAATATATCCCTAGTAGGTACCCATAATGGTCA
BIP AACATGTGATTGGTACTTTGTACCTTATGTGTCTATGGTGTGTTG
TET1 CCTAGTTTCAAAACTTATTGGCTTATGTAA Conventional PCR 29
TET2 CATAATTCTCCTCCTAAATCTGTTAATGAT
Forward CTGGATTGTTGGGTTGATAATG Conventional PCR 25,42
Reverse ATTTGTCCATCCTTCATCTGTAGG
TQ TET1 CCTAGTTTCAAAACTTATTGGCTTATGTAA Real-time PCR 2
TQ TET2 CATAATTCTCCTCCTAAATCTGTTAATGATG

LAMP = loop-mediated isothermal amplification.