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. 2020 Mar 19;20:359. doi: 10.1186/s12889-020-8388-3

Table 1.

Demographic characteristics and vaccination outcomes of patients with chronic disease, Shanghai, July 2017

N (%) Pneumococcal vaccination Influenza vaccination
Vaccinated Not vaccinated P-value Vaccinated Not vaccinated P-value
Total 2,531,227 578,203 (22.8%) 1,953,024 (77.2%) 9227 (0.4%) 2,522,000 (99.6%)
Sex
 Male 1,171,879 (46.3%) 267,988 (22.9%) 903,891 (77.1%) 0.371 4042 (0.3%) 1,167,837 (99.7%) < 0.001
 Female 1,359,348 (53.7%) 310,215 (22.8%) 1,049,133 (77.2%) 5185 (0.4%) 1,354,163 (99.6%)
Age (years)
 15–39 25,541 (1.0%) 4 (0.0%) 25,537 (100.0%) < 0.001 28 (0.1%) 25,513 (99.9%) < 0.001
 40–49 88,958 (3.5%) 33 (0.0%) 88,925 (100.0%) 89 (0.1%) 88,869 (99.9%)
 50–59 424,266 (16.8%) 5185 (1.2%) 419,081 (98.8%) 506 (0.1%) 423,760 (99.9%)
 60–69 925,951 (36.6%) 262,163 (28.3%) 663,788 (71.7%) 3025 (0.3%) 922,926 (99.7%)
 70–79 593,124 (23.4%) 211,679 (35.7%) 381,445 (64.3%) 3576 (0.6%) 589,548 (99.4%)
  ≥ 80 473,387 (18.7%) 99,139 (20.9%) 374,248 (79.1%) 2003 (0.4%) 471,384 (99.6%)
Area
 Urban 1,504,176 (59.4%) 281,808 (18.7%) 1,222,368 (81.3%) < 0.001 6649 (0.4%) 1,497,527 (99.6%) < 0.001
 Suburban 482,883 (19.1%) 131,610 (27.3%) 351,273 (72.7%) 1590 (0.3%) 481,293 (99.7%)
 Rural 544,168 (21.5%) 164,785 (30.3%) 379,383 (69.7%) 988 (0.2%) 543,180 (99.8%)
Occupation
 Government department and public institution 10,315 (0.4%) 1842 (17.9%) 8473 (82.1%) < 0.001 44 (0.4%) 10,271 (99.6%) < 0.001
 Professional 51,195 (2.0%) 9264 (18.1%) 41,931 (81.9%) 305 (0.6%) 50,890 (99.4%)
 Clerk 45,582 (1.8%) 7761 (17.0%) 37,821 (83.0%) 187 (0.4%) 45,395 (99.6%)
 Business and service 33,708 (1.3%) 4206 (12.5%) 29,502 (87.5%) 115 (0.3%) 33,593 (99.7%)
 Farmer 168,332 (6.7%) 48,012 (28.5%) 120,320 (71.5%) 199 (0.1%) 168,133 (99.9%)
 Production and transportation 74,127 (2.9%) 11,267 (15.2%) 62,860 (84.8%) 216 (0.3%) 73,911 (99.7%)
 Army 3341 (0.1%) 1015 (30.4%) 2326 (69.6%) 6 (0.2%) 3335 (99.8%)
 Retired 2,091,689 (82.6%) 494,821 (23.7%) 1,596,868 (76.3%) 8112 (0.4%) 2,083,577 (99.6%)
 Other 52,938 (2.1%) 15 (0.0%) 51,923 (100.0%) 43 (0.1%) 52,895 (99.9%)
Variety of chronic disease
 Hypertension 2,285,586 (90.3%) 536,089 (23.5%) 1,749,497 (76.5%) < 0.001 8577 (0.4%) 2,277,009 (99.6%) < 0.001
 Diabetes 783,648 (31.0%) 188,896 (24.1%) 594,752 (75.9%) 3092 (0.4%) 780,556 (99.6%)
 COPD 260,012 (10.3%) 79,031 (30.4%) 180,981 (69.6%) 2213 (0.9%) 257,799 (99.1%)
Number of chronic diseases
 1 1,812,907 (71.6%) 378,172 (20.9%) 1,434,735 (79.1%) < 0.001 5254 (0.3%) 1,807,653 (99.7%) < 0.001
 2 638,621 (25.2%) 174,249 (27.3%) 464,372 (72.7%) 3291 (0.5%) 635,330 (99.5%)
 3 79,699 (3.2%) 578,203 (36.3%) 1,953,024 (63.7%) 682 (0.9%) 79,017 (99.1%)
Pneumococcal vaccination
 Vaccinated 7360 (1.3%) 570,843 (98.7%) < 0.001
 Not vaccinated 1867 (0.1%) 1,951,157 (99.9%)