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. 2020 Mar 13;11:356. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2020.00356

TABLE 3.

Means and standard deviations of each self-report measure at baseline, posttreatment, 6- and 12-week follow-ups, and effect sizes at posttreatment and 12-week follow-up.

Baseline
Post
6-week F-U
12-week F-U
d-statistic for SCED Post treatment
d-statistic for SCED 12-w F-U
M (SD) M (SD) M (SD) M (SD) d (SE) 95% CI d (SE) 95% CI
Primary outcomes
DASS-Total: Emotional symptoms 37.17 (6.94) 12.17 (6.37) 7.17 (3.60) 5.83 (5.04) 2.16 (0.47) [1.3, 3.1] 3.34 (0.76) [2.0, 4.9]
DASS – Depression 13.60 (4.06) 5.33 (2.94) 2.50 (2.07) 2.00 (2.53) 1.45 (0.40) [0.8, 2.3] 2.37 (0.78) [1.1, 4.0]
DASS – Anxiety 9.67 (3.70) 1.83 (2.32) 1.00 (1.10) 1.17 (1.47) 1.47 (0.43) [0.7, 2.3] 1.90 (0.62) [0.9, 3.2]
DASS – Stress 13.90 (2.28) 5.00 (2.83) 3.67 (2.07) 2.67 (2.50) 2.28 (0.50) [1.4, 3.3] 3.49 (0.74) [2.2, 5.0]
PSWQ: Pathological worry 45.17 (3.49) 31.83 (8.33) 28.00 (8.56) 24.67 (7.47) 2.69 (0.95) [1.0, 4.6] 4.52 (0.98) [2.8, 6.6]
Secondary outcomes (process measures)
AAQ-II: Experiential avoidance 37.57 (4.71) 21.83 (6.55) 18.67 (9.07) 17.17 (10.26) 2.06 (0.67) [0.9, 3.4] 3.46 (0.80) [2.1, 5.1]
CFQ: Cognitive fusion 39.87 (4.10) 23.33 (8.82) 18.33 (8.69) 16.67 (11.18) 2.32 (0.60) [1.3, 3.6] 3.90 (0.91) [2.3, 5.8]
PTQ: Perseverative thinking 46.37 (4.01) 25.67 (11.59) 19.33 (9.48) 17.83 (8.80) 3.27 (0.91) [1.6, 5.1] 4.52 (0.90) [3.0, 6.4]
VQ: Valued living – Progress 13.50 (7.03) 22.17 (3.82) 19.00 (6.81) 21.67 (4.13) 0.99 (0.33) [0.5, 1.7] 0.92 (0.51) [0.1, 0.9]
VQ: Valued living – Obstruction 18.63 (3.31) 11.17 (2.56) 9.33 (2.58) 7.17 (5.27) 1.44 (0.34) [0.8, 2.1] 1.98 (0.49) [1.1, 3.0]

AAQ-II = Acceptance and Action Questionnaire – II; CFQ = Cognitive Fusion Questionnaire; DASS = Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scales – 21; PSWQ = Penn State Worry Questionnaire; PTQ = Perseverative Thinking Questionnaire; SCED = Single-case experimental design; VQ = Valuing Questionnaire.