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. 2020 Jan 2;55(2):204–214. doi: 10.1093/alcalc/agz098

Table 2.

Weighted prevalence of ACEs by alcohol binge consumption levels in NIAAA and NESARC-III (%, SE)a

Alcohol binge levelb
Non-binge Level I Level II Level III P-value
NESARC-III N = 14,030 N = 7,190 N = 2,599 N = 1,733
Child abuse and neglect
 Sexual abuse 5.71 (0.25) 5.86 (0.30) 4.81 (0.53) 7.44 (0.71) 0.02
 Physical abuse 18.68 (0.50) 18.93 (0.63) 19.48 (0.97) 26.26 (1.48) <0.0001
 Verbal abuse 26.57 (0.61) 28.03 (0.67) 28.55 (1.14) 38.59 (1.33) <0.0001
 Physical neglect 18.87(0.54) 20.08 (0.58) 22.07 (0.91) 29.04 (1.39) <0.0001
 Emotional neglect 29.16 (0.58) 29.89 (0.68) 30.64 (1.09) 34.17 (1.34) 0.004
Household dysfunction ACE
 Battered mother/stepmother 10.10 (0.38) 10.74 (0.47) 12.12 (0.82) 16.11 (1.22) <0.0001
 Substance abuse 22.93 (0.50) 26.73 (0.71) 29.04 (1.17) 36.99 (1.54) <0.0001
 Mental illness 5.30 (0.20) 6.01 (0.40) 5.65 (0.45) 6.71 (0.86) 0.12
 Incarceration 6.38 (0.28) 8.87 (0.39) 9.80 (0.68) 15.41 (0.96) <0.0001
 Suicide/suicide attempts 2.84 (0.18) 4.14 (0.28) 4.26 (0.47) 5.48 (0.68) <0.0001
NIAAA N = 199 N = 319 N = 196 N = 589
Child abuse and neglect
 Sexual abuse 5.03 (1.55) 6.58 (1.39) 13.27 (2.43) 19.19 (1.62) <0.0001
 Physical abuse 5.53 (1.62) 9.72 (1.66) 17.35 (2.71) 28.69 (1.87) <0.0001
 Emotional abuse 16.08 (2.61) 16.61 (2.09) 26.53 (3.16) 39.73 (2.02) <0.0001
 Physical neglect 3.54 (1.32) 6.98 (1.44) 8.81 (2.05) 18.40 (1.60) <0.0001
 Emotional neglect 19.19 (2.81) 24.13 (2.41) 29.02 (3.28) 42.69 (2.04) <0.0001

aWeighted prevalence % (SE) reported.

bAlcohol binge levels are gender-specific: for women, non-binge = 1–3; level I = 4–7; level II = 8–11; level III Inline graphic 12 drinks; for men, non-binge = 1–4; level L = 5–9; level II = 10–14; level III Inline graphic 15 drinks.