Table 3.
Effect of blue lupine and probiotics on the growth performance parameters of broiler chicks at 1–35 d of age.
| Treatment | Feed intake 1-21 d of age, g/day | Feed intake 22–35 d of age, g/day | Feed intake 1-35 d of age, g/day | Initial body weight, g | Body weight gain 1–21 d of age, g | Body weight gain 22–35 d of age, g | Body weight gain 1–35 d of age, g |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Effect of dietary blue lupine concentration | |||||||
| Control (0%) | 1,039 | 1,779 | 2,817 | 43.1 | 773 | 1,132 | 1,941 |
| 20% | 1,046 | 1,785 | 2,830 | 43.2 | 790 | 1,124 | 1,955 |
| 30% | 1,039 | 1,833 | 2,872 | 43.2 | 772 | 1,123 | 1,942 |
| Effect of dietary probiotics | |||||||
| Unsupplemented (–) | 1,020 | 1,778 | 2,798 | 43.1 | 769 | 1,110 | 1,922 |
| Supplemented (+) | 1,063 | 1,819 | 2,881 | 43.1 | 787 | 1,142 | 1,971 |
| Interaction between blue lupine concentration and probiotics | |||||||
| 0% (–) | 1,038 | 1,754 | 2,792 | 43.1 | 788 | 1,119 | 1,945 |
| 0 % (+) | 1,039 | 1,804 | 2,843 | 43.1 | 758 | 1,145 | 1,937 |
| 20% (–) | 1,011 | 1,746 | 2,757 | 43.2 | 767 | 1,095 | 1,904 |
| 20% (+) | 1,081 | 1,823 | 2,904 | 43.2 | 813 | 1,152 | 2,007 |
| 30% (–) | 1,011 | 1,835 | 2,847 | 43.2 | 752 | 1,116 | 1,916 |
| 30% (+) | 1,068 | 1,830 | 2,898 | 43.2 | 791 | 1,130 | 1,968 |
| P-values | |||||||
| Blue lupine | 0.97 | 0.57 | 0.71 | 0.35 | 0.70 | 0.97 | 0.95 |
| Probiotic | 0.13 | 0.38 | 0.16 | 0.99 | 0.36 | 0.37 | 0.22 |
| Interaction | 0.55 | 0.76 | 0.73 | 0.96 | 0.25 | 0.88 | 0.50 |
| RMSE | 65.5 | 110.5 | 137.0 | 0.10 | 48.3 | 86.1 | 93.6 |