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. 2020 Mar 7;17(5):1742. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17051742

Table 2.

Multivariate Cox regression analysis of five-year and of tumour-specific mortality, and of tumour recurrence.

Overall Mortality Tumour-Specific Mortality Tumour Recurrence
PLR ≥107 1.499 1.499 1.651
NLR ≥3.9 2.122 * 2.122 * 1.800
PLR and NLR aggregately PLR ≥ 107 and NLR < 3.9 1.153 1.153 1.435
PLR ≥ 107 and NLR ≥ 3.9 2.291 * 2.291 * 2.180 *
Age a ≥65 years 0.906 1.045 1.018 0.906 1.045 1.018 0.825 0.876 0.860
Gender b Male 2.460 2.730 * 2.732 * 2.460 2.730 * 2.732 * 3.530 ** 3.809 ** 3.840 **
Stage c 2 6.690 g 6.802 g 6.616 6.690 g 6.802 g 6.616 2.198 2.269 2.175
3 7.315 g 7.698 g 7.439 7.315 g 7.698 g 7.439 1.293 1.443 1.306
4 14.44 *g 13.40 *g 12.87 * 14.44 *g 13.40 *g 12.87 * 2.591 2.733 * 2.447
Grade of differentiation d 2 1.778 1.911 1.941 1.778 1.911 1.941 4.274 * 4.518 * 4.741 *
3 1.341 1.534 1.540 1.341 1.534 1.540 2.539 2.762 2.854
4 - - - - - - 4.159 4.020 4.845
Unknown 1.954 2.210 2.237 1.954 2.210 2.237 2.977 3.272 3.393
Location e Oropharynx 0.817 0.796 0.833 0.817 0.796 0.833 1.285 1.196 1.331
Oral cavity 0.546 0.549 0.559 0.546 0.549 0.559 12.29 ** 13.21 ** 13.30 **
Sub-/supraglottis 1.221 1.152 1.189 1.221 1.152 1.189 1.330 1.160 1.264
Glottis 0.631 0.560 0.577 0.631 0.560 0.577 1.100 0.991 1.064
Multiple locations 0.475 0.595 0.593 0.475 0.595 0.593 0.633 0.618 0.676
RBC 0.503 * 0.508 ** 0.509 ** 0.503 * 0.508 ** 0.509 ** 0.508 ** 0.512 ** 0.510 **
Platelet count f ≥400 G/L 0.906 1.045 1.018 0.906 1.045 1.018 0.825 0.876 0.860
Number of patients 156 156 156 156 156 156 148 148 148

The table shows hazard ratios; values over 1 indicate an enhanced risk. a Base: <65 years, b Base: Female, c Base: Stage 1, d Base: Grade 1, e Base: Hypopharynx, f Base: <400 G/L, g Wald-test p < 0.05, * p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01