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. 2020 Mar 10;17(5):1797. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17051797

Table 1.

Factor Loadings (CFA), Test-Retest Reliability, and Discrimination Level from the IRT Model for the MisoQuest are shown. The Items on the Final Version of MisoQuest have been shaded gray.

Phase 1 Phase 2
Domain of the Diagnostic Criteria MisoQuest items (numbers of items from the I version_II version) Factor loadings Factor loadings Item-scale correlations Test-retest reliability (ICC) IRT unconstrained model Discrimination
Reaction to Specific Sound Q4_16 “I find some sounds made by the human body unbearable.” 0.698 0.718 0.69 0.77 1.685
Q12_1 “I find some quiet sounds unbearable.” 0.703 0.701 0.67 0.57 1.592
Q13_6 “I find sounds made by things/items unbearable.” 0.355 0.652 0.62 0.54 1.343
Occurrence of Reaction Q15_2 “When I hear some sounds, I am immediately overcome by unpleasant emotions.” 0.827 0.725 0.69 0.57 2.010
Q18_19 “Some unpleasant sounds make me instantly angry.” 0.834 0.805 0.78 0.67 2.763
Emotional Reactions Q23_12 “I start feeling anger the moment I see a thing/animal/person that might make an unpleasant sound at any time.” 0.825 0.778 0.75 0.70 2.202
Q25_3 “When I hear an unpleasant sound, my heart starts beating faster.” 0.757 0.646 0.61 0.69 1.397
Q26_9 “When I hear unpleasant sounds, I start sensing emotions in my body (e.g., I sweat, feel pain, feel pressure, my muscles tense).” 0.646 0.769 0.74 0.73 2.165
Q29_5 “Unpleasant sounds make me feel overwhelmed.” 0.818 0.841 0.82 0.68 2.794
Q31_7 “I become anxious at the mere thought of an unpleasant sound.” 0.862 0.773 0.74 0.67 2.201
Control of Emotional Reactions Q32_8 “Some sounds bother me so much that I have difficulty controlling my emotions.” 0.857 0.818 0.79 0.59 2.806
Q33_14 “I put a lot of effort into controlling emotions when I hear an unpleasant sound.” 0.834 0.856 0.83 0.66 2.943
Q35_10 “When I hear unpleasant sounds, my eyes start filling with tears.” 0.832 0.664 0.64 0.71 1.764
Q38_11 “As a child I would hit people who made unpleasant sounds.” 0.851 0.402 0.37 0.62 0.779
Attitude to Own Reactions Q40_13 “I think that something is wrong with me because I react too strongly to certain sounds.” 0.844 0.797 0.77 0.71 2.435
Q42_4 “I believe that my reactions to sounds are exaggerated but I can’t get rid of them.” 0.828 0.807 0.79 0.77 2.450
Avoidance Q47_15 “If I can, I avoid meeting with certain people because of the sounds they make.” 0.812 0.760 0.73 0.69 2.041
Q48_17 “I feel that my mental state worsens if I cannot leave a place where there’s an unpleasant sound.” 0.786 0.789 0.76 0.71 2.460
Q49_18 “I often think about how to drown out unpleasant sounds.” 0.736 0.781 0.76 0.72 2.344
Daily Functioning Q55_20 “I am scared that unpleasant sounds may impact my future.” 0.846 0.739 0.71 0.78 2.210
Q56_21 “When meeting with other people, I am sometimes irritated because of unpleasant sounds that are present.” 0.804 0.805 0.78 0.69 2.699