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. 2020 Feb 27;17(5):1525. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17051525

Table 2.

Sensitivity analysis of the association of insurance status with all-cause and cause-specific mortality.

Outcomes Uninsured Public Coverage Private Coverage
HR (95%CI) HR (95%CI) p Value HR (95%CI) p Value
Excluding participants with CHD, stroke or cancer
All-cause mortality 1 (Reference) 1.24 (1.18,1.31) <0.01 0.80 (0.76,0.84) <0.01
Cancer mortality 1 (Reference) 1.08 (0.95,1.22) 0.23 0.88 (0.81,0.96) 0.01
CVD mortality 1 (Reference) 1.10 (0.95,1.27) 0.21 0.76 (0.67,0.87) <0.01
Heart disease mortality 1 (Reference) 1.17 (0.99,1.38) 0.07 0.78 (0.67,0.91) <0.01
Stroke mortality 1 (Reference) 0.87 (0.64,1.19) 0.38 0.69 (0.53,0.89) <0.01
Influenza and pneumonia mortality 1 (Reference) 1.34 (0.84,2.14) 0.22 0.99 (0.64,1.52) 0.95
Kidney disease mortality 1 (Reference) 2.08 (1.24,3.49) 0.01 0.89 (0.60,1.33) 0.58
Alzheimer mortality 1 (Reference) 0.42 (0.13,1.36) 0.15 1.05 (0.38,2.90) 0.92
CLRD mortality 1 (Reference) 1.84 (1.38,2.46) <0.01 0.89 (0.67,1.18) 0.43
Diabetes mortality 1 (Reference) 1.37 (1.01,1.86) 0.05 0.91 (0.69,1.20) 0.51
Excluding participants who died >2 year after the interview
All-cause mortality 1 (Reference) 1.32 (1.26,1.39) <0.01 0.85 (0.82,0.89) <0.01
Cancer mortality 1 (Reference) 1.13 (1.02,1.25) 0.02 0.97 (0.90,1.06) 0.52
CVD mortality 1 (Reference) 1.25 (1.10,1.42) <0.01 0.82 (0.73,0.93) <0.01
Heart disease mortality 1 (Reference) 1.31 (1.14,1.51) <0.01 0.85 (0.74,0.98) 0.02
Stroke mortality 1 (Reference) 1.02 (0.79,1.31) 0.90 0.73 (0.57,0.93) <0.01
Influenza and pneumonia mortality 1 (Reference) 1.40 (0.91,2.14) 0.12 1.07 (0.70,1.62) 0.76
Kidney disease mortality 1 (Reference) 2.19 (1.48,3.24) <0.01 0.79 (0.56,1.12) 0.19
Alzheimer mortality 1 (Reference) 0.99 (0.37,2.65) 0.99 1.24 (0.47,3.26) 0.67
CLRD mortality 1 (Reference) 1.77 (1.38,2.29) <0.01 0.96 (0.74,1.24) 0.74
Diabetes mortality 1 (Reference) 1.58 (1.22,2.06) <0.01 0.86 (0.66,1.11) 0.24

CHD, coronary heart disease; CI, confidence interval; CLRD: chronic lower respiratory disease; CVD, cardiovascular disease; HR, hazard ratio.