Table 3.
MODEL I. | MODEL II. | MODEL III. | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Health Knowledge (Nutrition) | Breakfast Consumption | Health Knowledge (Nutrition) | Fruits Consumption | Health Knowledge (Nutrition) | Vegetables Consumption | ||||
Employment of mother (ref.: employed) | −0.03 [p = 0.523] | 0.06 [p = 0.493] | −0.10 [p = 0.124] | 0.01 [p = 0.864] | −0.05 [p = 0.505] | −0.03 [p = 0.478] | |||
Employment of father (ref.: employed) | −0.05 [p = 0.083] | −0.02 [p = 0.801] | −0.04 [p = 0.605] | 0.01 [p = 0.852] | −0.10 [p = 0.169] | −0.02 [p = 0.722] | |||
Family affluence | −0.08 [p = 0.031] | 0.03 [p = 0.720] | −0.17 [p = 0.030] | 0.08 [p = 0.159] | −0.17 [p = 0.025] | 0.12 [p = 0.082] | |||
Educational attainment of mother (ref.: primary or less) | −0.10 [p = 0.085] | −0.12 [p = 0.262] | −0.15 [p = 0.162] | 0.02 [p = 0.797] | −0.16 [p = 0.081] | −0.04 [p = 0.775] | |||
Educational attainment of father (ref.: primary or less) | 0.21 [p = 0.002] | −0.06 [p = 0.583] | 0.38 [p = 0.012] | −0.01 [p = 0.892] | 0.38 [p = 0.008] | −0.05 [p = 0.495] | |||
Age (child) | −0.21 [p = 0.009] | −0.09 [p = 0.460] | −0.42 [p = 0.004] | −0.01 [p = 0.955] | −0.42 [p = 0.034] | −0.24 [p = 0.009] | |||
Gender (child, ref.: boy) | 0.24 [p = 0.008] | −0.41 [p = 0.027] | 0.48 [p = 0.003] | −0.10 [p = 0.329] | 0.49 [p = 0.030] | 0.11 [p = 0.334] | |||
Health knowledge (nutrition) | −0.09 [p = 0.529] | . | 0.05 [p = 0.179] | . | 0.06 [p = 0.065] | ||||
Fit statistics of the model | χ2(df) = 10.390 (7); χ2(p−value) = 0.168; CFI = 0.979; RMSEA = 0.050; PCLOSE = 0.431 | χ2(df) = 10.319 (7); χ2(p−value) = 0.171; CFI = 0.979; RMSEA = 0.050; PCLOSE = 0.434 | χ2(df) = 10.340 (7); χ2(p−value) = 0.170; CFI = 0.980; RMSEA = 0.050; PCLOSE = 0.432 | ||||||
MODEL IV. | MODEL V. | ||||||||
Health Knowledge (Nutrition) | Sweets Consumption | Health Knowledge (Nutrition) | Soft Drinks Consumption | ||||||
Employment of mother (ref.: employed) | −0.05 [p = 0.534] | 0.07 [p = 0.358] | −0.02 [p = 0.771] | 0.01 [p = 0.979] | |||||
Employment of father (ref.: employed) | −0.11 [p = 0.103] | 0.10 [p = 0.333] | −0.11 [p = 0.082] | 0.10 [p = 0.377] | |||||
Family affluence | −0.17 [p = 0.037] | −0.04 [p = 0.460] | −0.16 [p = 0.043] | −0.07 [p = 0.368] | |||||
Educational attainment of mother (ref.: primary or less) | −0.16 [p = 0.179] | −0.17 [p = 0.019] | −0.14 [p = 0.226] | −0.18 [p = 0.029] | |||||
Educational attainment of father (ref.: primary or less) | 0.38 [p = 0.004] | 0.04 [p = 0.602] | 0.37 [p = 0.012] | −0.13 [p = 0.168] | |||||
Age (child) | −0.42 [p = 0.013] | 0.07 [p = 0.474] | −0.45 [p = 0.003] | 0.27 [p = 0.038] | |||||
Gender (child, ref.: boy) | 0.47 [p = 0.002] | 0.08 [p = 0.495] | 0.51 [p = 0.004] | 0.06 [p = 0.643] | |||||
Health knowledge (nutrition) | . | −0.04 [p = 0.393] | . | −0.08 [p = 0.165] | |||||
Fit statistics of the model | χ2(df) = 10.146 (7); χ2(p−value) = 0.180; CFI = 0.982; RMSEA = 0.049; PCLOSE = 0.448 | χ2(df) = 10.484 (7); χ2(p−value) = 0.163; CFI = 0.982; RMSEA = 0.051; PCLOSE = 0.423 | |||||||
MODEL VI. | MODEL VII. | ||||||||
Health Knowledge (Physical Activity) | Moderate−to−Vigorous Physical Activity | Health Knowledge (Physical Activity) | Vigorous Physical Activity | ||||||
Employment of mother (ref.: employed) | −0.03 [p = 0.670] | −0.05 [p = 0.500] | −0.08 [p = 0.226] | −0.21 [p = 0.036] | |||||
Employment of father (ref.: employed) | −0.02 [p = 0.725] | −0.14 [p = 0.143] | −0.06 [p = 0.410] | −0.21 [p = 0.057] | |||||
Family affluence | 0.05 [p = 0.331] | 0.18 [p = 0.044] | 0.09 [p = 0.122] | 0.16 [p = 0.023] | |||||
Educational attainment of mother (ref.: primary or less) | 0.01 [p = 0.926] | −0.04 [p = 0.692] | 0.00 [p = 0.984] | −0.05 [p = 0.602] | |||||
Educational attainment of father (ref.: primary or less) | 0.24 [p = 0.028] | 0.06 [p = 0.604] | 0.25 [p = 0.013] | 0.07 [p = 0.476] | |||||
Age (child) | −0.08 [p = 0.470] | −0.22 [p = 0.083] | −0.09 [p = 0.431] | 0.02 [p = 0.889] | |||||
Gender (child, ref.: boy) | 0.28 [p = 0.030] | −0.54 [p = 0.002] | 0.27 [p = 0.047] | −0.50 [p = 0.001] | |||||
Health knowledge (physical activity) | 0.20 [p = 0.025] | 0.13 [p = 0.111] | |||||||
Fit statistics of the model | χ2(df) = 12.531 (7); χ2(p−value) = 0.084; CFI = 0.969; RMSEA = 0.066; PCLOSE = 0.277 | χ2(df) = 11.972 (7); χ2(p−value) = 0.101; CFI = 0.972; RMSEA = 0.066; PCLOSE = 0.290 |
Significant associations are marked in bold. ^ regression weights [p-value]. ref.: reference category. χ2(df) = model chi-squared statistic (degrees of freedom). χ2(p-value) = p-value of the exact-fit hypothesis. CFI = comparative fit index. RMSEA = root-mean-square error of approximation. PCLOSE = p-value for the close-fit hypothesis.