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. 2020 Mar 4;17(5):1671. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17051671

Table 4.

Multivariable analysis of e-cigarette use (all participants).

Predictors Outcome: Current E-Cigarette Use
aOR 95% CI p-Value
Gender Boy 2.56 1.56–4.20 <0.001 *
Girl ref.
Age 15 years 2.87 1.48–5.56 0.002 *
14 years 2.01 1.03–3.92 0.041 *
13 years ref.
Paternal education level At least high school 0.792 0.499–1.26 0.323
Until junior high school ref.
Any combustible tobacco product (current use) Yes 7.85 5.00–12.3 <0.001 *
No ref.
E-cigarette use in the family Yes 5.72 3.65–8.97 <0.001 *
No ref.
Intercept value: 3.56 <0.001 *

Statistically significant p-values are noted with an asterisk (*).