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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Mar 21.
Published in final edited form as: Eur Respir J. 2016 Feb 4;47(5):1402–1409. doi: 10.1183/13993003.01771-2015

TABLE 5.

Multivariate models systematically assessing detailed body fat composition

Snoring AHI 2-<5 events per h AHI ⩾5 events per h
Model 1
 Age 1.03 (0.91–1.16) 1.18 (1.04–1.34) 1.43 (1.20–1.70)
 Female 0.76 (0.41–1.41) 0.46 (0.24–0.88) 0.38 (0.15–0.94)
 Ethnic minority 1.08 (0.56–2.10) 2.50 (1.35–4.64) 1.71 (0.69–4.26)
 zNeck 1.17 (0.56–2.42) 1.69 (0.84–3.39) 1.50 (0.71–3.15)
 zWaist 1.17 (0.75–1.83) 1.24 (0.80–1.91) 1.89 (1.15–3.10)
Model 2
 Age 1.05 (0.92–1.19) 1.20 (1.05–1.37) 1.43 (1.19–1.71)
 Female 0.61 (0.33–1.15) 0.23 (0.12–0.45) 0.22 (0.09–0.54)
 Ethnic minority 1.34 (0.68–2.64) 3.28 (1.71–6.31) 2.15 (0.85–5.47)
 zAWP 1.11 (0.83–1.50) 1.70 (1.27–2.28) 1.88 (1.29–2.74)
 zGWP 1.13 (0.83–1.55) 1.19 (0.85–1.67) 1.05 (0.65–1.69)
Model 3
 Age 1.06 (0.94–1.20) 1.25 (1.10–1.42) 1.41 (1.18–1.67)
 Female 0.49 (0.19–1.27) 0.19 (0.07–0.50) 0.34 (0.09–1.31)
 Ethnic minority 1.23 (0.62–2.43) 2.91 (1.51–5.61) 1.79 (0.67–4.75)
 zVAT 0.83 (0.39–1.76) 1.10 (0.53–2.28) 2.78 (1.11–6.96)
 zSAT 1.49 (0.68–3.30) 1.47 (0.67–3.23) 0.66 (0.23–1.92)

Data are presented as OR (95% CI). These multinomial logistic regression models are based on those variables that were included in preliminary analysis (table 4) plus a systematic assessment of the detailed obesity variables. Each of these models includes all variables forced in. AHI: apnoea–hypopnoea index; z: z-transformed; AWP: android/whole-body fat-mass proportion; GWP: gynoid/whole-body fat-mass proportion; VAT: visceral adipose tissue; SAT: subcutaneous adipose tissue.