TABLE 2.
Study | N= | Lesion type | Initial segmentation training | Machine-learning method for segmentation | Segmentation similarity metrics |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dalm1ș 2018 | 385 | Mass, NME | Manual annotations | 3-D CNN | CPM = 0.6429 |
Gallego-Ortiz 2018 | 792 | NME | 2D bounding box | ANN | NS |
Herent 2019 | 50* | NS | 2D bounding box | CNN (ResNet-50) | NS |
Zhou 2019 | 1537 | Mass | Manual annotations; image-level classification method | CNN (classification activation map + DenseNet | DSC 0.501 |
Evaluated only a single slice from each breast MRI; other studies listed evaluated the lesion using multiple slices.
NS = not specified; NME = nonmass enhancement; CNN = convolutional neural network; ANN = artificial neural network; CPM = computation performance metric; DSC = Dice similarity coefficient.