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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: Cerebellum. 2020 Apr;19(2):217–225. doi: 10.1007/s12311-019-01099-1

Table 2.

Linear regression models to study the associations between baseline cerebellar volume and covariates with baseline cognition

ADAS-Cog13
ADAS-Cog11
NC + MCI + AD (n = 802) NC + MCI + AD (n = 802)
Characteristics β p-value β p-value
Education (years) −0.02 0.001 −0.02 0.005
Female 0.001 0.97 0.007 0.87
Age (decades) −0.07 0.02 −0.06 0.03
APOE4 positivity a 0.004 0.94 0.003 0.97
MCI (vs. Normal) 0.62 <0.001 0.46 < 0.001
AD (vs. Normal) 1.41 <0.001 1.18 < 0.001
Cerebellar volume b 0.05 0.04 0.04 0.09
Hippocampal volume c −0.22 <0.001 −0.20 <0.001

APOE: Apolipoprotein E gene, ADAS-Cog = Alzheimer’s Disease Assessment Scale-cognitive subscale, NC = normal cognition, MCI = minimal cognitive impairment, AD = Alzheimer’s disease.

Zero copy of E4 = 0, One or two copies of E4 = 1

b

Standardized ratio of bilateral cerebellum / intracranial volume

c

Standardized ratio of bilateral hippocampi / intracranial volume

Age is centered at the sample mean. Cognitive measures were transformed into z-scores.